Høyreklikk! En analyse av ytre høyrepå sosiale medier i Norge

Variations within the Norwegian far right: from neo-Nazism to anti-Islamism

“…104 We see this as an indication that the trend of far-right activism moving from the streets (the 1990s) to the internet (since the turn of the century) is not unanimously true anymore. 105 Importantly, despite the fact that both of the two anti-Islamist leaders strongly distanced themselves from the 22 July terror attack, while the Vigrid leader supported it, it was the ideology of anti-Islamism that motivated Breivik, and also Manshaus' recent terror attempt. Therefore, gaining more knowledge related to these issues is of utmost importance for the authorities to make efficient decisions concerning security measures.…”

“…45 They distinguish between the populist and radical elements of the movement, with SIAN, which is one of the organizations we study, as an example of one of the more extreme organizations, and the alternative media website document.no as an example of a more moderate part of the movement. 46 Other radical examples of the Norwegian far right include the Nordic Resistance Movement (Den nordiske motstandsbevegelsen), 47 Folkebevegelsen mot innvandring (the People's Movement against Immigration), 48 Norwegian Defence League (which is a smaller and less important version of the English Defence League), 49 and Soldiers of Odin, 50 whereas other moderate examples include political parties like the right-wing populist Progress Party. 51 Even though we have not included all of these organizations and groups in our analysis, our article provides an important contribution to current studies of the far right, mainly because very few studies are based on in-depth interviews with the group leaders.…”

Fra landssvik til «trollterror»

“…2001-2011: Den islamfiendtlige bevegelsen og enslige aktørerDen fjerde fasen begynner med terrorangrepene i New York den 11. september 2001, som ga grobunn for en islamfiendtlig bevegelse som siden har preget både Norge og resten av den vestlige verden(Berntzen 2019). I denne fasen ble internett den viktigste arenaen for høyreekstrem aktivisme(Bjørgo og Gjelsvik 2018;Haanshuus og Jupskås 2017).Samtidig som den islamfiendtlige bevegelsen vokste frem, ble det i økende grad gjennomført høyreekstreme terrorangrep mot muslimske mål rundt omkring i Europa.Bak de fleste angrepene stod såkalte enslige aktører, det vil si enkeltindivider som planlegger og gjennomfører angrep uten direkte involvering fra andre. De fleste enslige aktører er imidlertid allikevel i kontakt med likesinnede enten på nett eller i det virkelige liv(Schuurman mfl.…”