2020
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/aba2e7
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High thermoelectric performance of half-Heusler compound BiBaK with intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity

Abstract: Half-Heusler compounds usually exhibit relatively higher lattice thermal conductivity that is undesirable for thermoelectric applications. Here we demonstrate by first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory that the BiBaK system is an exception, which has rather low thermal conductivity as evidenced by very small phonon group velocity and relaxation time. Detailed analysis indicates that the heavy Bi and Ba atoms form a cage-like structure, inside which the light K atom rattles with larger atom… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The calculated values are summarized in table 1. A favorable agreement is noticed with the recent theoretical calculation of Han et al [19].…”
Section: Structural Optimization and Electronic Band Structuressupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The calculated values are summarized in table 1. A favorable agreement is noticed with the recent theoretical calculation of Han et al [19].…”
Section: Structural Optimization and Electronic Band Structuressupporting
confidence: 90%
“…In the mid-frequency region from 1.5 (1.25) THz to 4.0 (3.6) THz where PhDOS is mainly dominated by K atoms, it is interesting to find that the cumulative κ L is much less variable. This is similar to the strongly anharmonic BiBaK compound, 66,67 where K also acts like rattling atoms in the Ba-Bi nanocage. Such behavior is consistent with the phenomenon that the projected phonon spectra from K atoms are very flat and localized in Figure 7a,b, confirming strong anharmonic phonon scattering and thus a significant suppression of thermal transport.…”
Section: ■ Methodsmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…However, because DFT can accurately calculate interactions between atoms, thermal conductivity can be predicted several hundred times. Presently, theoretical studies of the lattice thermal conductivity are limited to systems with a small number of atoms in the unit cell, such as simple pure metals [8,11,16], binary materials [9,[13][14][15][16][17], and full and half-Heusler compounds [12,[18][19][20][21]. Therefore, it is difficult to perform comprehensive lattice thermal conductivity calculations for a large number of materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%