Objective: The study is designed for the evaluation of in vivo hepatoprotective and in vitro antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts from the bark of Shorea robusta (EESR) (Dipterocarpaceae) by carbon tetra chloride (CCl 4 ) induced hepatotoxicity in rats.Methods: EESR was evaluated for hepatoprotective activity in rats by inducing liver damage by CCl 4 . The antioxidant activity of EESR was assayed by various in vitro antioxidant methods and activities were compared to standard ascorbic acid.
Results:Ethanol extracts at an oral dose 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg exhibited a significant (*p<0.005) protective effects by lowering the level of serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, serum bilirubin, total cholesterol, and increasing the level of total proteins as compared to silymarin (50 mg/kg) used as positive control. The extracts exhibit significant antioxidant activity in various in vitro antioxidant models.
Conclusion:From these studies, we are concluding that, the EESR have potent hepatoprotective effects and have antioxidant properties, hence can be used as a natural product against liver damage.