Harmonization and standardization of malnutrition screening for all adults – A systematic review initiated by the Norwegian Directorate of Health

Totland, Torunn Holm; Krogh, Henriette Walaas; Smedshaug, Guro Berge; Tornes, Ragnhild Agathe; Bye, Asta; Paur, Ingvild

doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.09.028

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 118 publications

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“…The exact number of these tools is unknown, but an exploratory search found more than 100 options. The large quantity of available tools may mean that a patient could be identified and treated as malnourished or not, depending on the approach used [ 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Malnutrition Assessed by the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria and Mortality in Older People: A Scoping Review

Sánchez-Rodríguez

Meester

Minon

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria were introduced in 2018 for the diagnosis of malnutrition in adults. This review was aimed at gathering the evidence about the association between malnutrition according to the GLIM criteria and mortality in older people, an emerging and clinically meaningful topic in the implementation of the GLIM criteria in geriatric healthcare settings. This scoping review considered meta-analyses, systematic reviews, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies published in PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews from the development of the GLIM criteria in 2018 to January 2023. Seventeen articles (15 cohort and 2 cross-sectional studies) were included. The association between GLIM criteria and mortality had been assessed in hospitalized (11 over the 17 articles) and community-dwelling older populations, and those in nursing homes. The review found a strong association between malnutrition according to GLIM criteria and mortality in hospitalized (1.2-fold to 7-fold higher mortality) and community-dwelling older people (1.6-fold to 4-fold higher mortality). These findings highlight the prognostic value of the GLIM criteria and support strategies towards the implementation of malnutrition evaluation according to the GLIM, in order to optimize comprehensive geriatric assessment and provide older people with the highest quality of nutritional care. Studies in nursing home populations were very scarce and may be urgently required.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Malnutrition Assessed by the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria and Mortality in Older People: A Scoping Review

Sánchez-Rodríguez

Meester

Minon

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…The working group ranked the criteria and properties of the malnutrition screening tools (Table 1). The results of the systematic literature review [10], the working group's prioritization of generalizability criteria, and the overall ranking of the screening tools, are summarized in Table 2. The working group decided that validity was the most important among the overall criteria (Table 1), given that the quality of evidence was satisfactory.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A systematic literature review of the validity and reliability of screening tools initiated by the Norwegian Directorate of Health was included in the consensus process [10]. The four most frequently validated tools were Mini Nutritional Assessment short form (MNA), Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST), and Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Norwegian Directorate of Health recommends malnutrition screening tool (MST) for all adults

Paur

Smedshaug

Haugum

et al. 2022

Clinical Nutrition ESPEN

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“…La desnutrición es un problema de salud relacionado con la falta de alimentos o enfermedades (Serón-Arbeloa et al, 2022) y que tiene repercusiones sobre el aspecto biológico del ser humano (Quevedo Bolívar, 2019). Se manifiesta como una consecuencia de enfermedades y su interacción con estas puede generar resultados desfavorables (Totland et al, 2022). La Organización Mundial de la Salud la define como una deficiencia, exceso o desequilibrio entre el aporte de nutrientes esenciales y energía (World Health Organization, 2023).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Factores de riesgo de la desnutrición hospitalaria y mortalidad en pacientes hospitalizados: Una revisión sistemática, periodo 2018-2023

Flores Yallico,

Santos Álvarez,

Flores Yallico

et al. 2024

rcli

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La desnutrición hospitalaria es un problema ampliamente reconocido en el mundo, donde el paciente pierde nutrientes, complica la enfermedad y puede llegar a fallecer. Este estudio descriptivo realizó una revisión sistemática de 40 artículos científicos con el objetivo de exponer los factores de riesgo relacionados con la desnutrición hospitalaria y mortalidad. Se evidencio que la desnutrición hospitalaria está influenciada por factores biológicos, como la edad y características individuales, y por indicadores físicos como estatura baja, pérdida de peso y adiposidad. El contexto social y económico también juega un papel importante al dificultar el acceso a una alimentación adecuada. Además, la depresión y las condiciones emocionales adversas aumentan el riesgo de desnutrición. Es esencial abordar la nutrición durante la hospitalización para prevenir complicaciones y reducir costos asociados.

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Harmonization and standardization of malnutrition screening for all adults – A systematic review initiated by the Norwegian Directorate of Health

Cited by 8 publications

References 118 publications

Association between Malnutrition Assessed by the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria and Mortality in Older People: A Scoping Review

Association between Malnutrition Assessed by the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria and Mortality in Older People: A Scoping Review

The Norwegian Directorate of Health recommends malnutrition screening tool (MST) for all adults

Factores de riesgo de la desnutrición hospitalaria y mortalidad en pacientes hospitalizados: Una revisión sistemática, periodo 2018-2023

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