2018
DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200116
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Growth evaluation of native tree species planted on post coal mining reclamation site in East Kalimantan, Indonesia

Abstract: Lestari DA, Fiqa AP, Fauziah, Budiharta S. 2019. Growth evaluation of native tree species planted on post coal mining reclamation site in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 134-143. Mining activities affect environmental qualities including the loss of vegetation cover and the damages of physical, chemical and biological properties of soil. As such, regulations enacted by the Indonesian Government state a legal obligation for mining companies to carry out reclamation on post coal mining site. Reclam… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(29 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Nodule number/plant 24.0 a 20.0 a 52.0 b 22.0 a Note: Numbers followed by the different letters in the same line show significant differences based on the DMRT test with an error rate of 5% The 95% of survival rate of S. saman was greater than that was reported for other local plant species in West Kalimantan, such as Hevea brasiliensis, Archidendron pauciflorum, Shorea leprosula and Vitex pinnata (Ekyastuti et al, 2016;Jusran 2016). The dominance of plant species and the growth rate of certain plants in a mining area, especially tailings, is strongly influenced by the level of contamination, soil physical and chemical properties, the level of plant adaptation, and other environmental factors in mine tailings (Anawar et al, 2013;Ekyastuti et al, 2016;Setyaningsih 2018b, Lestari et al, 2019, including the adaptability of plants to limit the absorption of heavy metals at the roots (Reichman 2002;Setyaningsih et al, 2012) Dual inoculations with AMF and Rhizobium triggered a better growth of the S. saman seedlings than single inoculation treatment, as previously reported in a number of different plant species (Yaseen et al, 2016;Havugimana et al, 2016). AMF and Rhizobium inoculations can also play a pivotal role in increasing plant growth in areas with high heavy metal content through improved plant nutrition (Pierre et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nodule number/plant 24.0 a 20.0 a 52.0 b 22.0 a Note: Numbers followed by the different letters in the same line show significant differences based on the DMRT test with an error rate of 5% The 95% of survival rate of S. saman was greater than that was reported for other local plant species in West Kalimantan, such as Hevea brasiliensis, Archidendron pauciflorum, Shorea leprosula and Vitex pinnata (Ekyastuti et al, 2016;Jusran 2016). The dominance of plant species and the growth rate of certain plants in a mining area, especially tailings, is strongly influenced by the level of contamination, soil physical and chemical properties, the level of plant adaptation, and other environmental factors in mine tailings (Anawar et al, 2013;Ekyastuti et al, 2016;Setyaningsih 2018b, Lestari et al, 2019, including the adaptability of plants to limit the absorption of heavy metals at the roots (Reichman 2002;Setyaningsih et al, 2012) Dual inoculations with AMF and Rhizobium triggered a better growth of the S. saman seedlings than single inoculation treatment, as previously reported in a number of different plant species (Yaseen et al, 2016;Havugimana et al, 2016). AMF and Rhizobium inoculations can also play a pivotal role in increasing plant growth in areas with high heavy metal content through improved plant nutrition (Pierre et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, if the mined land is previously a forested area, the post-mining reclamation would involve reforestation activities using groups of trees to recover the vegetation. Reforestation on post-mining land requires the right selection of type of plant to increase effectiveness and success of the reclamation (Lestari et al, 2019). The selected plants are expected to adapt with extreme biophysical soil conditions while at the same time it can help in remediation processes through the improvement of physical and chemical properties, as well as biological properties of the soil.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kenzo et al (2011) stated that sunlight exposures enhanced the growth performance of Dipterocarp species under suitable planting conditions. Furthermore, Lestari et al (2019) stated that soil pH and sloping terrain could increase the growth performance of planted species in post-coal mining reclamation area in East Kalimantan. In this study, Shorea balangeran became one of the most suitable plant species to be planted in this area, especially in sloping terrain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the forest structure and diversity levels are usually low. As such, plantation using mixed species are then recommended for restoration of degraded lands, including at postmining sites (Lamb 2014), but the survival and growth rate of seedlings depend much on the tree species, environmental factors (Norisada et al 2005;Sakai et al 2014;Lestari et al 2019), and silvicultural practices (Sakai et al 2011;Sakai et al 2014). To recover the forest structure, diversity and functions, the restoration of mined out areas using indigenous tree species has been going on for a long time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%