2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072365
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Gelam Honey Attenuates Carrageenan-Induced Rat Paw Inflammation via NF-κB Pathway

Abstract: The activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) plays a major role in the pathogenesis of a number of inflammatory diseases. In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Gelam honey in inflammation induced rats via NF-κB signalling pathway. Rats paw edema was induced by subplantar injection of 1% carrageenan into the right hind paw. Rats were pre-treated with Gelam honey at different doses (1 or 2 g/kg, p.o.) and NSAID Indomethacin (10 mg/kg, p.o.), in two time points (1 and 7 days). Our … Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…Mohamed et al have shown that Tualang honey contains highly phenolic compounds that possess relatively good anti-oxidant activity. In an animal model, a topical dressing of Tualang honey showed a positive effect for treating full-thickness burn wounds [41,50,51]. As previously reported, Gelam honey has anti-oxidative and radical scavenging activities, which are mainly attributed to its phenolic content.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Effectsmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Mohamed et al have shown that Tualang honey contains highly phenolic compounds that possess relatively good anti-oxidant activity. In an animal model, a topical dressing of Tualang honey showed a positive effect for treating full-thickness burn wounds [41,50,51]. As previously reported, Gelam honey has anti-oxidative and radical scavenging activities, which are mainly attributed to its phenolic content.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Effectsmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…A statistically no significant difference (P>0.01) was present between saline/water and saline/honey group in terms of the rate of proliferation and antiapoptosis. This is because honey is non-cytotoxic to normal cells [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scores were defined as follows: 0 = no inflammation, 1 = mild inflammation, 2 = mild/moderate inflammation, 3 = moderate inflammation, 4 = moderate/ severe inflammation and 5 = severe inflammation. 27,28…”
Section: Histopathological Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%