Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan HBSAG pada Pendonor di Unit Donor Darah Palang Merah Indonesia Kabupaten Kudus

Lestari, Catur Retno; Saputro, Arief Adi

doi:10.46799/jhs.v2i9.274

Cited by 2 publications

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References 1 publication

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“…19 Another study conducted by Lestari &Saputro on Kudus City in 2020 also shown a similar result with this study. 20 These report also linear with the report of health minister of Indonesia that found the prevalence of syphilis cases from 2007 until 2016 was run into upward every year from 0,38% in 2007 to 0,77% in 2016. 17 From this increasing percentage of cases and report in Indonesia, it can be interpreted that cases of transmission of syphilis through blood transfusions are very serious matters and special treatment is needed to reduce transmission, especially through blood transfusions.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 55%

Prevalence of Syphilis Cases Among Blood Donors in Bojonegoro

Nuraini

Muflikhah

2022

JIKM

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Syphilis is a disease caused by Treponema pallidum. Syphilis could transmit through sexual intercourse, and can also occur in the vertical direction from the mother to the fetus, through blood products and, in some cases, through medical equipment. Among those, blood transfusions are the main way to spread the disease. WHO estimates that more than 1 million people worldwide are diagnosed with 4,444 sexually transmitted diseases daily. This study was using total 51351 blood sample obtained from blood donor in 2020 and 2021 in Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Bojonegoro. The aim in this study was to find the prevalence of syphilis cases occurred in Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Bojonegoro. This finding may have implication to increase people awareness in syphilis. This study was used descriptive study with cross sectional design and conducted by using cross tabulation as statistical analysis. The data showed that there was slight increase with 0.12% and 0.16% cases of confirmed syphilis in 2020 and 2021 respectively (P = 0,174). Total cases from 51351 blood samples, 71 (0,14%) blood samples were positive for syphilis. The highest cases in 2020 was occurred in January (7 cases) and highest cases in 2021 was occurred in October (13 cases). The conclusion of this study showed that the prevalence of syphilis was low in this study. Even though the percentage might be below 1% in this study, it is still a significant transfusion problem in blood donation quality purpose to be overcomed.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 55%

Prevalence of Syphilis Cases Among Blood Donors in Bojonegoro

Nuraini

Muflikhah

2022

JIKM

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“…Menurut data WHO prevalensi hepatitis virus C di Indonesia berkisar 1-2,4% Prevalensi penyakit yang ada di masyarakat, keberhasilan skrining yang digunakan, kekebalan tubuh penerima dan jumlah donor tiap unit darah merupakan faktor lain dari penularan penyakit infeksi melalui tranfusi darah. Karena dampak infeksi virus yang bisa menyebabkan penularan infeksi melalui transfusi darah maka pengujian skrining sangat penting untuk menghindari penyakit menular seperti HCV, HbsAg, HIV dan sifilis (Febri, 2019). Menurut Kemenkes RI (2013), penularan infeksi adalah perpindahan agen infeksi dari sumber infeksi ke penjamu yang rentan, sehingga menimbulkan infeksi.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Pemeriksaan Hepatitis C di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber

Ikhwani,

Setiawan,

Prambudi

2024

Creat J. Cumn Enga

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ABSTRAK Transfusi darah adalah bagian paling penting bagi pelayanan kesehatan bila digunakan dengan baik dengan alasan menyelamatkan jiwa. Transfer darah membawa risiko penularan penyakit menular yang ditularkan melalui darah seperti hepatitis C, serta risiko transfusi darah lainnya yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Efek penyakit menular lewat transfusi darah bergantung pada banyak faktor, misalkan pravelensi penyakit di masyarakat, efektifitas skrining yang digunakan, kekebalan tubuh penerima dan jumlah donor tiap unit darah. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan membantu puskesmas Watubelah dalam mendata warga Keluahan Tukmudal yang sehat dan bebas dari virus hepatitis C. Teknik pengupulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan observasi dengan lembar kuisioner untuk pemeriksaan lebih lanjut. Hasil skrining bank darah di dapatkan rata-rata hemoglobin 13,69 g/dl pada wanita dan 14,15 g/dl pada laki-laki sedangkan rata-rata pada keseluruhan yaitu 13,59 g/dl, persentase golongan darah A 31% dengan jumlah 15 orang, golongan darah B 34% dengan jumlah 16 orang, golongann darah O 33% dengann jumlah 16, golongan darah AB 2% dengan jumlah 1 orang. Pemeriksaan imuneserologi yang meliputi pemeriksaan HIV, HCV, HBsAg, sifilis dengan hasil non-reaktif pada 48 responden. Kata Kunci: Skrining Bank Darah,Tranfusi Darah, Hepatitis C, HCV ABSTRACT Blood transfusion is the most important part of health services if used properly for the reason of saving lives. Blood transfers carry the risk of contracting blood-borne infectious diseases such as hepatitis C, as well as other risks of blood transfusions that can be life-threatening. The effect of a disease transmitted by blood transfusion depends on many factors, such as the prevalence of the disease in the community, the effectiveness of the screening used, the immunity of the recipient, and the number of donors per unit of blood. This PKM activity aims to help the Watubelah Health Center by recording data on residents of the Tukmudal Village who are healthy and free from the hepatitis C virus. The data collection technique used interview and observation guidelines with questionnaire sheets for further examination. Blood bank screening results showed an average hemoglobin of 13.69 g/dl in women and 14.15 g/dl in men while the overall average was 13.59 g/dl, the percentage of blood group A was 31% with a total of 15 people, blood type B 34% with a total of 16 people, blood group O 33% with a total of 16, blood type AB 2% with a total of 1 person. Immunoserology examination which includes examination for HIV, HCV, HBsAg, and syphilis with non-reactive results in 48 respondents. Keywords: Blood Bank Screening, Blood Transfusion, Hepatitis C, HCV

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Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan HBSAG pada Pendonor di Unit Donor Darah Palang Merah Indonesia Kabupaten Kudus

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Prevalence of Syphilis Cases Among Blood Donors in Bojonegoro

Prevalence of Syphilis Cases Among Blood Donors in Bojonegoro

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Pemeriksaan Hepatitis C di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber

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