Gambaran Derajat Dehidrasi dan Gangguan  Fungsi Ginjal pada Diare Akut

Yusuf, Sulaiman; Haris, Syafruddin; Kadim, Muzal

doi:10.14238/sp13.3.2011.221-5

Cited by 4 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 3 publications

(5 reference statements)

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“…Penelitian ini menunjukkan status gizi pada kedua kelompok penelitian mayoritas adalah gizi baik. Hasil penelitian serupa dilakukan Yusuf dkk 21 di Banda Aceh (2011) untuk kasus diare pada anak, lebih banyak ditemukan pada anak dengan gizi baik (46 kasus), dibandingkan gizi kurang (40 kasus).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Mata air dan sumur digunakan oleh sebagian besar responden tetapi kejadian diare yang ditemukan lebih sedikit (32,5 %) dibandingkan kejadian tidak diare. 21 Semua sampel pada penelitian pada kedua kelompok menggunakan kakus sebagai sumber Mandi Cuci Kakus.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Bovine Colostrum mengandung sejumlah besar sIgA yang dapat memblokir adhesi patogen ke mukosa membran dan menghambat kolonisasi patogen. 6,15,21 Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah terdapatnya perbedaan waktu pengambilan sampel feses pertama pada sampel penelitian terhadap onset awal kejadian diare akut. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan bias pada hasil penelitian.…”

Section: Kesimpulanunclassified

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Pengaruh Pemberian Kolostrum Susu Sapi Terhadap Durasi Diare Akut Dehidrasi Ringan Sedang dan Kadar Sekretori Imunoglobulin A pada Anak

Alius¹,

Jurnalis²,

Yani³

2023

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Latar belakang. Kolostrum susu sapi atau Bovine colostrum mengandung berbagai growth factor dan immune factor, salah satunya secretory IgA (sIgA) yang dengan jumlah signifikan dapat menghalangi adhesi patogen ke membrane mukosa dan menghambat kolonisasi sehingga bermanfaat untuk mengobati penyakit di saluran pencernaan. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Indonesia belum banyak membahas secara spesifik hubungan sIgA yang didapatkan dari kolostrum susu sapi sebagai terapi tambahan diare akut pada anak. Tujuan. Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kolostrum susu sapi terhadap durasi diare akut dehidrasi ringan sedang dan kadar sekretori IgA pada anakMetode. Penelitian eksperimental yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit di kota Padang. Penelitian dimulai dari bulan februari tahun 2022 sampai November 2022. Data terkumpul 30 sampel masing-masing pada kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan terapi standar WHO dan kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan terapi standar who ditambah kolostrum susu sapi. Dilakukan pengamatan terhadap durasi diare akut serta pemeriksaan terhadap kadar sIgA.Hasil. Terjadi pemendekan durasi diare secara signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol sebesar 11,93 jam (p=0,021). Terdapat perbedaan kadar sIgA yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kolostrum susu sapi pada kelompok intervensi (p=0,003).Kesimpulan. Pemberian kolostrum susu sapi dapat memperpendek rerata durasi diare akut dan meningkatkan rerata kadar sIgA secara bermakna. Pemberian kolostrum susu sapi ini dapat disarankan sebagai terapi adjuvan dalam tatalaksana diare akut pada anak.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Section: Kesimpulanunclassified

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Pengaruh Pemberian Kolostrum Susu Sapi Terhadap Durasi Diare Akut Dehidrasi Ringan Sedang dan Kadar Sekretori Imunoglobulin A pada Anak

Alius¹,

Jurnalis²,

Yani³

2023

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“…Deaths from diarrhea are as a matter of fact often caused by improper health management [5]. When left untreated, diarrhea will lead to more dangerous complication of dehydration [3,6]. Dehydration is then the precursor to death in 50-60% of the child population due to complications of diarrhea [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…When left untreated, diarrhea will lead to more dangerous complication of dehydration [3,6]. Dehydration is then the precursor to death in 50-60% of the child population due to complications of diarrhea [6]. By then would it be too late for an intensive medication.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of Synbiotic Yogurt with Prebiotics FOS and GOS from Banana and Probiotic Bacteria Bifidobacterium Lactis and Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG as Prevention and Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Children: A Literature Review

Qamar¹,

Rahmanto²,

Wahyunitisari³

2022

IJRP

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Diarrhea, or as Indonesians usually refer it as mencret, is defined as defecation more than three times per day along with a change in the consistency of the stool to liquid with or without mucus and blood. There exist various causes of diarrhea in Indonesia, both viral and bacterial. The main pathogen causing diarrhea in our country is Rotavirus (40-60%), followed by Escherichia coli bacteria (20-30%), and the rest is dominated by other microorganisms (10-20%). Based upon previous research, probiotics and prebiotics have been shown to have potential in preventing and treating diarrhea caused by various pathogenic microorganisms. Probiotics are supplemented live bacteria that have a beneficial response on the health of human digestive organs by improving the balance of normal gut flora, whereas prebiotics are substrates that are not to be digested by the intestines, but instead bring benefits to the health of human digestive system that selectively stimulate the growth and activity of good bacteria in the gut. Bananas apparently contain a source of prebiotics that we are rarely aware of. The probiotic content of inulin and fructooligosaccharides (FOS) in bananas plays an important role in nourishing and stimulating the growth of probiotic bacteria. Accordingly, they are also considered "colonic foods" for the natural flora of the intestine. Fermented milk products, such as yogurt, have the benefir of inhibiting gastrointestinal infections. Aside from the aforementioned benefits, yogurt also contains anticancer effects, lowers blood cholesterol levels, and stimulates the immune system. The beverage innovation called "YOPI EN NUNO", which of this is a synbiotic banana yogurt with the addition of B. Lactis and L. rhamnosus GG bacterial starters has various advantageous potentials to prevent and treat acute diarrhea in children.

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Gambaran Fungsi Ginjal pada Anak Penderita Diare dengan Dehidrasi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

Ibrahim,

Umboh,

Manoppo

2024

MSJ

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Diarrhea associated with dehydration can cause decreased tissue perfusion and circulating volume, thus inhibiting kidney function characterized by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and an increase in metabolic waste. This study aimed to determine the description of kidney function in children with diarrhea and dehydration at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a retrospective and descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were children with diarrhea and dehydration hospitalized at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital from July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2023. The results obtained 120 patients predominantly between the ages of 1 month -<1 year (50.0%), male (59.2%), and had mild to moderate dehydration (78.3%). Kidney function features showed normal serum ureum and serum creatinine in most samples by 89% and 91%, respectively, while GFR decreased in less than half of the samples by 49.2%. Increased serum ureum, serum creatinine, and decreased GFR were most common in severely dehydrated children by 69.2%, 73.1%, and 84.6%, respectively. In conclusion, diarrheal children with dehydration had normal serum ureum and serum creatinine levels, and decreased GFR. Increased serum ureum, serum creatinine, and decreased GFR were most common in diarrheal children with severe dehydration. Keywords: diarrhea; dehydration; children; serum ureum; serum creatinine; glomerular filtration rate Abstrak: Diare yang disertai dehidrasi dapat menyebabkan penurunan perfusi jaringan dan volume sirkulasi sehingga menghambat fungsi ginjal yang ditandai dengan penurunan laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG) dan peningkatan limbah metabolisme di dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi ginjal pada pasien anak penderita diare dengan dehidrasi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu pasien anak diare dengan dehidrasi yang dirawat inap di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado selama periode 1 Juli 2020–30 Juni 2023. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 120 pasien anak diare dehidrasi didominasi usia 1 bulan -<1 tahun (50,0%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (59,2%), dan dehidrasi ringan-sedang (78,3%). Gambaran fungsi ginjal pada anak diare dengan dehidrasi memperlihatkan ureum serum dan kreatinin serum normal pada sebagian besar sampel (89% dan 91%), sedangkan LFG menurun pada kurang dari setengah sampel (49,2%). Peningkatan ureum serum, kreatinin serum, serta penurunan LFG paling sering pada anak dengan dehidrasi berat (69,2%, 73,1%, dan 84,6%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah pada anak diare dengan dehidrasi, kadar ureum serum dan kreatinin serum didapatkan normal, sedangkan LFG menurun. Peningkatan ureum serum, kreatinin serum, dan penurunan LFG pada anak diare dengan dehidrasi paling sering pada derajat dehidrasi berat. Kata kunci: diare; dehidrasi; anak; ureum serum; kreatinin serum; laju filtrasi glomerulus

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Gambaran Derajat Dehidrasi dan Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal pada Diare Akut

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Pengaruh Pemberian Kolostrum Susu Sapi Terhadap Durasi Diare Akut Dehidrasi Ringan Sedang dan Kadar Sekretori Imunoglobulin A pada Anak

Pengaruh Pemberian Kolostrum Susu Sapi Terhadap Durasi Diare Akut Dehidrasi Ringan Sedang dan Kadar Sekretori Imunoglobulin A pada Anak

Potential of Synbiotic Yogurt with Prebiotics FOS and GOS from Banana and Probiotic Bacteria Bifidobacterium Lactis and Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG as Prevention and Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Children: A Literature Review

Gambaran Fungsi Ginjal pada Anak Penderita Diare dengan Dehidrasi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

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