“…Figure 6 structures those success factors as a triangular decision-making diagram: - Stakeholder networks : the organizational, social, and environmental contexts—which involve stakeholders (e.g., users, customers, employees, suppliers, distributors, partners, regulators, etc.) through the life-cycle design process—are essential for enhancing the credibility of information and promoting the sharing of transdisciplinary knowledge as valuable design inputs (Chen, 2016 ; Mazali, 2018 ; Schulze et al, 2005 ; Witschel et al, 2019 ). The diversity in interests and expectations of the stakeholders needs to be respected and analysed to comprehend the impact of stakeholder interactions and their features at different life-cycle design phases: design, production, delivery, service, maintenance and end-of-life cycle (Mourtzis et al, 2018 ; Turetken et al, 2019 ; Zhang et al, 2020 ).
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