Frequência de rinite e alterações orofaciais em pacientes com má oclusão dentária

Imbaud, Tamara Christine de Souza; Mallozi, Márcia C.; Domingos, Vanda Beatriz Teixeira Coelho; Solé, Dírceu

doi:10.1016/j.rpped.2015.10.002

Cited by 11 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Various alterations have been associated with dental malocclusions in children, including alterations in dentofacial aesthetics, chewing, breathing, speech, and physical and psychological balance. [ 33 – 36 ] The main clinical manifestations of mouth breathing appear in the craniofacial structures. Mouth breathers frequently suffer from dental malocclusions and craniofacial bone abnormalities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between foot posture and dental malocclusions in children aged 6 to 9 years

et al. 2018

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The aim of this study was to determine the association, if any, between foot posture and dental malocclusions in the anteroposterior plane, in children.The study population consisted of 189 children (95 boys and 94 girls) aged 6 to 9 years. In every case, previous informed consent was requested and obtained from the parent/guardian and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Málaga (CEUMA 26/2015H).This observational, descriptive, cross-sectional analysis is based on a study population (STROBE). Qualified personnel conducted a podiatric and dental examination of each child, recording the Clarke angle and the foot posture index (FPI) as an outcomes measure in the feet, and also dental malocclusions, according to Angle classification.A significant correlation was observed for the FPI scores (for right foot) as well as the Clarke angle (for right foot), in relation to dental malocclusions as determined by Angle classification (P < .001). Of all the supinated feet analyzed, 38.46% were Class II according to Angle classification, and none were Class III. Of the pronated feet, 48.57% were Class III, 42.85% were Class I, and 8.57% were Class II.The Clarke angle decreases with the progression from Class I to III, whereas the FPI increases with that from Class I to III. These findings suggest there is a relation between the Clarke angle and FPI, on the one hand, and dental malocclusion on the other.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between foot posture and dental malocclusions in children aged 6 to 9 years

et al. 2018

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“…If, however, the musculature in the oronasal respirator is compromised in the same way as in the oral respirator, some care must be guaranteed, once the incidence of chronic diseases 20,21 is high, such as rhinitis in children, from 26.6% to 53.3% 22 . Unfortunately, when untreated, they can cause similar morphological damage to the mouth respirator, besides compromising orthodontic interventions with relapses or treatment limitations due to inadequate muscular action 23 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of oronasal breathing on perioral musculature

2017

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Purpose: to compare the behavior of perioral muscles in nasal, oral and oronasal respirators. Methods: a sample consisting of three distinct groups, equally subdivided into Nasal, Oral and Oronasal Respirators. The behavior of the orbicular muscle of the mouth (upper part) and mentual one was measured by surface electromyography at rest, swallowing and labial isometry. Results: in all situations investigated, the orbicular muscle of the mouth (upper part) and mental muscle showed no significant difference in relation to Root Means Square, that is, average electrical activity between Oral and Oronasal Respirators. The data showed a significant difference in In Nasal Respirators, as compared to the other groups. Conclusion: similarity was seen in the comparison of perioral muscles behavior between oral and oronasal respirators, however, a significant difference in relation to nasal respirators.

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“…Of these 13 were discarded for other reason, 7 were review articles and case reports and 6 were discarded for insufficient informations. A total of 10 studies [ 13 – 22 ] met the inclusion criteria and were included in this systematic review. The study identification and selection progression is summarized in Fig.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The rate of children with malocclusion (MO+) was 38.2% among the studies. Two out of the studies [ 21 , 22 ] reported the prevalence of AR in children with malocclusion with a rate ranging from 59.2% to 62.9% (Table 2 ). The rate of non-AR in patients with malocclusion was reported only in one of the studies and was 76.4% [ 22 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Malocclusion and rhinitis in children: an easy-going relationship or a yet to be resolved paradox? A systematic literature revision

et al. 2018

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ObjectiveThe relation between nasal flow and malocclusion represents a practical concern to pediatricians, otorhinolaryngologists, orthodontists, allergists and speech therapists. If naso-respiratory function may influence craniofacial growth is still debated. Chronic mouth-breathing is reported to be associated also with a characteristic pattern of dental occlusion. On the other hand, also malocclusion may reduce nasal air flows promoting nasal obstruction. Hereby, the aim of this review was to describe the relationship between rhinitis and malocclusion in children.MethodsAn electronic search was conducted using online database including Pubmed, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Embase. All studies published through to January 30, 2017 investigating the prevalence of malocclusion in children and adolescents (aged 0-20 years) affected by rhinitis and the prevalence of rhinitis in children with malocclusion were included. The protocol was registered at PROSPERO - International prospective register of systematic reviews under CRD42016053619.ResultsTen studies with 2733 patients were included in the analysis. The prevalence of malocclusion in children with rhinitis was specified in four of the studies ranging from as high as 78.2% to as low as 3%. Two out of the studies reported the prevalence of rhinitis in children with malocclusion with a rate ranging from 59.2 to 76.4%.ConclusionThe results of this review underline the importance of the diagnosis and treatment of the nasal obstruction at an early age to prevent an altered facial growth, but the data currently available on this topic do not allow to establish a possible causal relationship between rhinitis and malocclusion.

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Frequência de rinite e alterações orofaciais em pacientes com má oclusão dentária

Cited by 11 publications

References 18 publications

Relationship between foot posture and dental malocclusions in children aged 6 to 9 years

Relationship between foot posture and dental malocclusions in children aged 6 to 9 years

The impact of oronasal breathing on perioral musculature

Malocclusion and rhinitis in children: an easy-going relationship or a yet to be resolved paradox? A systematic literature revision

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