2012
DOI: 10.1002/app.38511
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Freezing/thawing effects on the exfoliation of montmorillonite in gelatin‐based bionanocomposite

Abstract: Freezing/thawing is used as a new method to elaborate exfoliated gelatin-Montmorillonite (MMT) bionanocomposites. The data of X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy indicate that freezing/thawing is an effective approach to exfoliate the clay for concentrations higher than 5 mass% in gelatin matrix. In addition, after freezing/thawing process to introduce, the crystallinity (triple-helix content) of gelatin-MMT bionanocomposites is improved, revealing that freezing/thawing method has the advant… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…For example, the freezing/thawing method was reported to be an effective approach to exfoliate MMT in gelatin matrix. In addition, it had the advantages for gelatin molecules to renature into triple-helix (Guo et al, 2013;Mu et al, 2013). On the other hand, there are a large number of SieOH groups on the surface of layered MMT, which can react with amineterminated organosilicon to obtain aminofunctionalized MMT (NH 2 -MMT) (Kim, Yi, Lee, Kim, Son, Bae, et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the freezing/thawing method was reported to be an effective approach to exfoliate MMT in gelatin matrix. In addition, it had the advantages for gelatin molecules to renature into triple-helix (Guo et al, 2013;Mu et al, 2013). On the other hand, there are a large number of SieOH groups on the surface of layered MMT, which can react with amineterminated organosilicon to obtain aminofunctionalized MMT (NH 2 -MMT) (Kim, Yi, Lee, Kim, Son, Bae, et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It shows that the TS values of all the composite films are significantly higher than that of pure gelatin film (ca. 2 MPa) . The significant increase in the TS could be due to the occurrence of cross‐linking between polygenipin and gelatin and the entanglement of polymer chains within the film matrix.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…2 MPa). 43 The significant increase in the TS could be due to the occurrence of cross-linking between polygenipin and gelatin and the entanglement of polymer chains within the film matrix. Furthermore, Table V shows that the TS values of the composite films are increasing, while the EB values are decreasing from G-PG-7 to G-PG-10, which is induced by the longrange cross-linking between gelatin chains.…”
Section: Thermal Properties Of the Composite Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bands $ 3440, $ 2930, 1636-1661, and 1549-1558 cm À1 are denoted as A, B, I, and II amide bands, respectively. 36,37 Generally, the amide A and B bands are mainly associated with the stretching vibrations of NAH groups. The amide I bands is originated from C¼ ¼O stretching vibrations coupled to NAH bending vibration.…”
Section: Tem Measurement Of Spinning Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…to CAN stretching vibrations. 36,37 Figure 4 shows that the positions of B, I, and II amide bands in gelatin-PEG-MMT nanocomposite fibers are nearly unchanged while the amide A shifts to low-frequency shoulder in comparison with G0. MMT is commonly used in nanocomposites owing to the structure known as the 2 : 1 phyllosilicates.…”
Section: Articlementioning
confidence: 99%