For the Welfare of Children

Abstract

THIS is the Preface to a newly published volume containing the annual addresses (1921-1955) of the first 25 presidents of the American Academy of Pediatrics. These addresses, unlike those of other medical societies, are not scientific in content. Nor were they composed to make history. They were essentially personal observations on current problems considered important by each president as he concluded his span of office. Moreover, they reflect many impressions and aspirations. So when these addresses are assembled in one volume, they become, in a sense, both a history of the Academy and of our specialty during these 25 years. These presidential addresses have an underlying theme: the dedication of the pediatrician to child welfare. They underscore the important fact that the Academy was not formed for the benefit of its members. Rather, it was dedicated to a program which would give children a better future, not only in physical but also in mental and social health. This altruism is evident in almost every essay. We should never forget this aim, for therein lies the reason for our being. Naturally, nearly all of the presidents are but names to most of our members. Reprinting their addresses can remind all of us of the initial and enduring purpose of the American Academy of Pediatrics. What we read in these addresses, as would obviously be the case, differs with each author. There are long addresses and there are short ones. Some of them are pessimistic and some are optimistic. A few are mainly factual, while others are truly literary. In order to introduce each of the presidents, their photographs are reproduced. A short appreciation of each president follows, written by one or more contemporary personalities. Remarks on each essay follow, giving in some instances the background of its composition and delivery. The address is then reprinted. Each address shows in its own way how the Academy has succeeded or failed to achieve its original aims: