“…Before the measurement, we applied a negative bias of À 5 V to align a ferroelectric domain polarity, then we applied a positive bias of 5 V to the YCO capacitors. YCO1 (80 ns) and YCO2 (75 ns) displayed faster switching behavior than PZT (120 ns) [19]. The fast switching speed of the YCrO 3 capacitor indicates that it can potentially be used in memory applications.…”