2013
DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2013.766173
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FE study of bone quality effect on load-carrying ability of dental implants

Abstract: Extreme stresses in surrounding bone are among the most important reasons for implant failure. Bone density (quality) is a variable that plays a decisive role in achieving predictable osseointegration and long-term survival of implants. The magnitudes of ultimate occlusal load, which generate ultimate von Mises stress at the critical point of peri-implant area for the spectrum of implants inserted into mandible with four different bone qualities (Lekholm and Zarb classification), were calculated. Geometric mod… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Also, implant design characteristics were described as factors causing the stress. The alteration of stress was related with implant length [21,24,29], width [21,25,26,28-31], macro-relief as thread [28,32], and micro-relief as porosity [27]. Some of the articles emphasized that stress changes were caused by platform switching connection [20-22,33].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, implant design characteristics were described as factors causing the stress. The alteration of stress was related with implant length [21,24,29], width [21,25,26,28-31], macro-relief as thread [28,32], and micro-relief as porosity [27]. Some of the articles emphasized that stress changes were caused by platform switching connection [20-22,33].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bone quality was related to bone tissue elasticity and mechanical strength, which subsequently determined implant selection and surgical means [ 14 ]. The supporting bone possessing high density could not only provide better mechanical stabilization but also permit even stress distribution in the bone-implant interface [ 15 ]. However, weak bone quantity or quality was commonly encountered in the region of posterior maxilla, which led to a higher occurrence of failure compared with other regions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, weak bone quantity or quality was commonly encountered in the region of posterior maxilla, which led to a higher occurrence of failure compared with other regions. In particular, the lower density of trabecular bone can easily reduce the stability of the implant and increase bone stress [ 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the lack of periodontal ligament transfer in dental implant, the forces of chewing will transfer directly to the surrounding bones near the implant. Therefore, much effort has been devoted to investigate the relation between the characteristics of dental implant and the stress distribution near the dental implant-bone interface [1][2][3][4][5]. The most common cause of failure in dental implant is inadequate bone formation around the biomaterial immediately after implantation [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%