Farkli Branşlardaki̇ Sporcularin Denge Performanslarinin Karşilaştirilmasi

Abstract

ÖZETBu çalışmanın amacı: Farklı yapısal özellikler taşıyan üç ayrı spor branşının gerektirdiği denge düzeylerini tespit etmek ve branşlara göre denge performanslarını karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışmaya, halen aktif olarak spor yapan ve araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katılmayı kabul 13 basketbolcu, 9 cimnastikçi ve 13 futbolcu olmak üzere toplam 35 erkek sporcu dahil edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak: Cimnastikçilerin denge performansının basketbolculara göre daha yüksek olduğu, futbolculara göre ise sadece dinamik denge performansının daha gelişmiş olduğu saptanmıştır. Futbolcuların denge performanslarının hem basketbolculara hem de cimnastikçilere yakın olduğu, basketbolcuların ve futbolcuların denge yetisi bakımından birbirine benzer özelliklere sahip oldukları belirlenmiştir.Anahtar Kelimeler: Basketbol, Cimnastik, Futbol, Denge, KAT 2000. THE COMPARISON OF BALANCE PERFORMANCE OF THE ATHLETES WHO ARE IN DIFFERENT BRANCHES ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to compare the balance parameters of the sportsmen who are in different branches. In this study, 13 basketball players, 9 gymnastics and 13 football players were included, who are still active players and volunteered to join. The average age, height and weights of the subjects were, in basketball players; 20.85 years, 192.25 cm and 87.85 kg, in gymnastics; 21.11 years, 173,44 cm and 66.16 kg, and in football players; 21.31 years, 174,39 cm and 70.07 kg. None had any history of vestibular or neurological disease. Dominant leg, nondominant leg, both leg static balance and dynamic balance measurements of the subjects were analyzed with KAT 2000 (Kinesthetic Ability Trainer) stabiliometer. SPSS for Windows 11.00 package program was used in the statistical evaluation of the datum. Level of significance was set at 0.05. There was significant correlations between body mass and dominant leg static balance scores, body mass and nondominant leg balance scores, body mass and both legs balance scores, height and dominant leg balance sceres, height and nondominant leg balance scores (p<0.05). No significant correlation were obtained among other parameters. According to the results the comparison of balance scores among the branches; dominant, nondominant, both leg static balance scores and dinamic balance scores were found in basketball and gymnastics branches as; p<0.05 meaning level. Both leg static balance scores was signifcantly different in basketball and football branches. The dynamic balance score was found in gymnastics -football branches different in meaning level (p<0.05, p<0.01).

Effects of Gymnastics on Static and Dynamic Balance in Children (Bingol Province Sample)

“…Aydın et al (2002), in their work with young gymnast women, they state that the gymnastist, whose eyes are open and closed, compare their ability to stand on one leg balance on a semi-hard ground, have better performance. Erkmen et al (2007) report that the highest value is; among gymnasts and footballers and the lowest value is belonging to; basketball players in their studies where they examine the balance performances of athletes dealing with different sports branches. Davlin (2004), in his study comparing the dynamic balances of elite women and men athletes doing gymnastics, swimming, football and individual sports branches, reported that the balance results of both women and men athletes in the gymnastics branch were higher than those in other branches.…”

Comparison of Balance, Reaction Time, Attention and Bmi Values in Individual and Team Sports

“…The reason for the low Y dynamic balance values obtained in our study may be due to the smaller age group. Erkmen et al (2007) compared the balance performances of athletes in different branches and found that the dynamic balance performance of gymnastics athletes was better than football players, and their static and dynamic balance performances were better than basketball athletes and its value was significant (p ≤ 0.05). In the present study, when it is compared the values of p = 0.02 and 0.00, for static and dynamic balances, respectively, significant difference was found in favor of individual athletes.…”

Investigation of the Effects of Eight Weeks of Pilates and Step-Aerobic Exercises on Physical Performance and Self Esteem Scores of Females

“…In a special position or during movement posture and balance are maintained and controlled which is fundamental for physical activity. The ability of a person to balance is described as a determinant factor for development of other motor systems (Erkmen et al, 2007).…”