“…The study also reveals several factors that exhibit a significant association with seed replacement rates among agricultural beneficiaries. Notably, education, social participation, occupation, size of land holding, annual income, area under the seed program, market orientation, varietal replacement, production of quality seed, mass media exposure, and extension participation all play discernible roles in influencing the likelihood of adopting new seeds (Nagar et al, 2022) [5] . This suggests a multifaceted interplay of socioeconomic, educational, and agricultural factors in shaping the decision-making process of farmers with regards to seed replacement (Bhavani et al, 2022) [2] .…”