Extraosseous Cement Granuloma Associated With Total Hip Replacement in 6 Dogs

Abstract

Because revision can offer a good prognosis in early aseptic femoral loosening, yearly radiographic monitoring of the recipients is recommended.

Zurich Cementless Total Hip Replacement: Retrospective Evaluation of 2nd Generation Implants in 60 Dogs

“…Frequently reported clinical complications of cemented THR are: septic or aseptic loosening, luxations, femoral fracture, pulmonary embolism, intramedullary infarction, and sciatic neuropraxia 5,20–24 …”

“…18,19 Frequently reported clinical complications of cemented THR are: septic or aseptic loosening, luxations, femoral fracture, pulmonary embolism, intramedullary infarction, and sciatic neuropraxia. 5,[20][21][22][23][24] Our purpose was to evaluate use of, and to identify complications of the ZCTHR in the first 100 consecutive cases operated on with 2nd generation of implants. Our hypothesis was that ZCTHR would provide long-term satisfactory limb function with an acceptable rate of complications.…”

Artroplastia total coxofemoral em cães: Estudo experimental com prótese nacional

“…O índice de complicações da prótese total da articulação coxofemoral é relativamente baixo (JEHN & MANLEY, 2002), ao redor de 18% dos casos (JONES, 1994); entretanto, pode chegar a até 50% dos animais submetidos à cirurgia (PALMISIANO et al, 2003). Na presente pesquisa, foram registradas quatro complicações (40%), índice justificado pela fase inicial de desenvolvimento da cirurgia protética em cães, que pode ter contribuído para que imperfeições, mesmo mínimas, ocorressem, em especial devido à complexidade da técnica, fato semelhante ao relatado na literatura na fase inicial de implantação protética (OLMSTEAD, 1987).…”

Revision of Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty with Cementless Components in Three Dogs

“…Complications after cemented THA are low but are often difficult to manage. Common complications include implant loosening (aseptic and septic), dislocation, and femoral fracture, 3–10 and less commonly, infection, sciatic nerve injury, granuloma formation, and pulmonary embolism 6,8–12 …”