Expression of Concern: Application of probability decision system and particle swarm optimization for improving soil moisture content

Zhu, Peisheng; Saadati, Hossein; Khayatnezhad, Majid

doi:10.2166/ws.2021.169

Cited by 40 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Disaster is a major disruption to the functioning of a community or society involving serious human, material, economic or environmental losses (Lalehzari & Kerachian 2020;Sun & Khayatnezhad 2021;Zhu et al 2021). Disasters are seen in contemporary academia as the consequence of poorly controlled risk (Ren 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on application of ecohydrology to disaster prevention and mitigation in China: a review

et al. 2021

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In this paper, the ecohydrology measures including water management and interaction of ecological hydrology were considered to take a holistic view on the impact of climate, ecology, environment, and topography on different types of disasters. In the first step, the contents of the grim disaster situation and the information framework of ecohydrology with disasters were evaluated. Nest, the creation of ecohydrology and its work with related disasters were summarized. Three disasters including flood, drought, and geohazard were evaluated and three examples (Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, Karez, and Ecological slope) have been separately discussed for considering the concept of the problem. Depending on the characteristics and potential for an effect in different disasters, there needed to be some challenges and opportunities for ecohydrology facing related disasters in various fields, such as National Space Planning, Sponge City and the ‘One Belt And One Road’ Initiative. Finally, some valuable conclusions were drawn on the application of ecohydrology to disaster prevention and mitigation. Furthermore, the key systemic settings between water management, hydrology, and ecology were described which is of the main importance for social disaster reduction, emergency management, and protection accident prevention.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on application of ecohydrology to disaster prevention and mitigation in China: a review

et al. 2021

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“…The field experiments were planned in 3 replications and 12 treatments. Therefore, calibration and verification were carried out based on the two replications and one It is important to note that calibrating the input data faces levels of risk or uncertainty that should be considered in error metrics (Cai et al 2020(Cai et al , 2021a(Cai et al , 2021bZhu et al 2021;Ma et al 2021;Khayatnezhad and Nasehi 2021). The results presented in this study have included the canopy cover curve in the highest probability.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Water Allocation Based on Real-Time Simulation for Improving Soil Water Content

Rahmani

Khoshnavaz

Nasab

et al. 2021

Iran J Sci Technol Trans Civ Eng

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Soil moisture capacity improvement could be a solution to increase the water productivity under drought condition. In this study, a try has been made to evaluate the influence of the superabsorbent polymer as a soil humidifier to increase root zone moisture content for maize cultivation. Field experiments were established in the Gotvand region of Khuzestan province, Iran. Three treatments of Aquasorb 3005 application (0, 300, and 600 kg/ha) and four irrigation strategies were considered in three replications for two growing seasons of 2019 and 2020 (from March to July). Irrigation planning, cultivation costs, biomass, harvest index and canopy cover were measured at different time steps of the growing seasons to provide growth simulation models using AquaCrop software. Minimum error test showed that the use of Aquasorb 3005 increased the yield of the product at 1% confidence level. Moreover, the depth and timing of irrigation were optimized by whale optimization algorithm with the objective of maximization of biomass under the water resources and economic constraints. Results illustrated the influence of superabsorbent application and irrigation planning on the improvement of water productivity.

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“…Accordingly, since these seeds absorb water more rapidly under the same conditions, their germination rate and D10 occur higher and lower values, respectively. Based on the evidence, other researchers [45][46][47][48][49][50] stated that higher osmotic potential (less negative ψπ ) and less water absorption under stressful environmental conditions could lead to reducing germination rate, decreasing germination uniformity, and increasing time up to 10% of maximum germination; accordingly, seeds reached to final germination percentage in the longer growing periods. In this regard, our findings demonstrated that the lowest GU value (namely the highest germination uniformity) was attributed to the interaction (combined treatment) of gibberellin × osmotic stress × Clark cultivar (Fig.…”

Section: Germination Uniformity and Time Up To 10% Of Maximum Germina...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Intensity of Agriculture in the Covid-19 from Indonesia – A Systematic Literature Review

Kuleh¹,

Ilmi²,

Kadafi³

2022

JAC

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The agricultural sector will be surely crushed if there is no acute attention from the government in an agrarian country. As a reflection, the importance of the agricultural sector, which produces foodstuffs in the food security agenda in a difficult situation. The objectivity of this article is to present the existence of the agricultural sector and strategic aspects to support the agricultural sector in Indonesia so that it can cope with the Covid-19 pandemic. To clarify the presentation, we use the SLR method, which will determine the extent of the fate of the agricultural sector with comparisons from previous studies relevant to this. The results of the review prove that the agricultural sector in Indonesia, especially in food, is almost 70% of smallholder agriculture. With this people’s farming model, we need to conclude that we will maintain as long the food reserves in the community as the farmers keep planting. Because of this, the things that need to be done are to provide stimulus to farmers and guarantee the purchase of the products or commodities produced. In certain cases in several regions, the price of agricultural commodities declines and demand is low because thousands of restaurants and restaurants have closed, and reducing their sales capacity.

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Expression of Concern: Application of probability decision system and particle swarm optimization for improving soil moisture content

Cited by 40 publications

References 37 publications

Research on application of ecohydrology to disaster prevention and mitigation in China: a review

Research on application of ecohydrology to disaster prevention and mitigation in China: a review

Water Allocation Based on Real-Time Simulation for Improving Soil Water Content

The Intensity of Agriculture in the Covid-19 from Indonesia – A Systematic Literature Review

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