“…Some defect centers may act as an electron trap state which increases the lifetime value while others provide a nonradiative pathways to the excited state and thus reduce the lifetime value. 61 Moreover, the distance of such defect centers from the lattice sites also exerts an impact on the excited states. Thus, the short-lived component might be close to a defect center while the long-lived component might be far from such defect centers.…”
Personnel neutron dosimetry is of utmost importance due to high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of neutrons as compared to other ionizing radiations. Thermoluminescence (TL) is one of the most widely...
“…Some defect centers may act as an electron trap state which increases the lifetime value while others provide a nonradiative pathways to the excited state and thus reduce the lifetime value. 61 Moreover, the distance of such defect centers from the lattice sites also exerts an impact on the excited states. Thus, the short-lived component might be close to a defect center while the long-lived component might be far from such defect centers.…”
Personnel neutron dosimetry is of utmost importance due to high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of neutrons as compared to other ionizing radiations. Thermoluminescence (TL) is one of the most widely...
“…ED/MD), which is also known as the asymmetric ratio (A), measures the degree of distortion from the inversion symmetry around the Eu 3+ ion. [25][26][27] Thus, the higher intensity ED line indicated that the dopant Eu 3+ ion was situated at a lattice site within a highly distorted environment. This distortion occurs due to the size and charge differences of the Eu 3+ ion with the two host cations, i.e.…”
Section: Ftir Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[21][22][23] Among the lanthanides, the Eu 3+ ion is widely used as a dopant ion to develop red-coloured phosphors. [24][25][26][27][28][29] A few works on the luminescence properties of Eu 3+ -doped NaNbO 3 and KNbO 3 matrices have also been reported separately. 30,31 Distortion at the lattice site in the perovskite class of materials plays a huge role in deciding the physical properties of such materials and is of great importance to understand how the doping of a luminescent ion, such as Eu 3+ ion, can influence the local distortion; in particular, concerning the first coordination shell.…”
Local distortion at lattice sites plays a pivotal role in determining many important physical properties. In present case, our focus is to examine such crucial roles for optical and ferroelectric...
“…[5][6][7] Due to their high thermal, chemical and radiation stability such matrices are even potential candidate as host for immobilization of hazardous and highly radioactive nuclear waste. 8,9 Among them the uorapatite based compounds with formula M 10 (PO 4 ) 6 F 2 , (where M ¼ Ca, Sr, Ba etc.) is advantageous owing to their abundance and high strength and thermal stability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been found that the F atom in the Ca-2 site made a signicant difference in the lifetime and luminescence efficiency since F atom has less quenching effect compared to O atom. 8,9 Further, an energy transfer dynamics from Tb 3+ ion to Eu 3+ is associated with these compounds, which makes the tunable emission characteristics more exciting. Till date, no such study on site-specic energy transfer driven colour tunable emission characteristics in Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 F 2 is reported.…”
Various site specific energy transfer (ET) process such as Tb3+@Ca2 → Eu3+@Ca1, Tb3+@Ca1 → Eu3+@Ca2 and Tb3+@Ca1 → Eu3+@Ca1 were explored in Eu3+ and Tb3+ co-doped Ca10(PO4)6F2 phosphor, which are responsible for tunable colour characteristics.
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