2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra16962c
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Exploiting novel process windows for the synthesis of meso-substituted porphyrins under continuous flow conditions

Abstract: a Porphyrin synthesis by classical methods frequently involves the use of high temperatures, toxic and dangerous reagents yielding the product in very low amounts and with poor scalability. Herein, we have studied the synthesis of mesosubstituted porphyrins under continuous flow conditions, thus demonstrating scale-up for the porphyrin synthesis in a safe, cost-competitive, highly pure, reproducible and robust manner.

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In addition, another challenge is to introduce simple and cost-competitive synthetic routes [118] to access porphyrinods, since historically these compounds are considered rare due to low synthetic yields and tedious purification protocols. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate enabling techniques for the optimisation of the production and utilization of these fascinating naturally inspired catalysts, and chemists must now consider these robust compounds for many new purposes.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, another challenge is to introduce simple and cost-competitive synthetic routes [118] to access porphyrinods, since historically these compounds are considered rare due to low synthetic yields and tedious purification protocols. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate enabling techniques for the optimisation of the production and utilization of these fascinating naturally inspired catalysts, and chemists must now consider these robust compounds for many new purposes.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tetra( p -methoxylphenyl)porphyrin (T( p -OCH 3 )PP) was prepared according to the literature [25,26] with some revisions. In a three-necked flask, propionic acid (20 mL), acetic acid (10 mL), and o -nitrotoluene (10 mL) were added.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, issues about why an electron-poor porphyrin such as tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin (TPFPP) is more efficient in an oxidative quenching compared to an electron-rich (e.g., TPP) remained to be elucidated. In this regard, our research group has contributed in the last 10 years with new porphyrin/chlorin synthetic methodologies, and applications of these compounds in photomedicine [23,[25][26][27]. Recently we reported a porphyrin-photocatalyzed protocol for the arylation of enol acetates and elucidated the mechanism explaining why the electron-deficient porphyrin TPFPP is more efficient than TPP in the whole process (Scheme 4A).…”
Section: Review Porphyrins As Photoredox Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%