Experiencias de envejecimiento en el México rural

Treviño-Siller, Sandra; Pelcastre‐Villafuerte, Blanca Estela; Márquez-Serrano, Margarita

doi:10.1590/s0036-36342006000100006

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…In the particular case of South Africa, processes involving women’s liberation have led to more empowerment over recent decades, although gender inequality still exists ( Hertz, 2004 ). In Mexico, particularly in rural areas, gender roles significantly influence the experience of aging ( Lazarevich and Mora-carrasco, 2008 , Treviño-Siller et al, 2006 ). In spite of the possible subordinate conditions involved in being a homemaker for some women, this study’s findings of the protective nature of this role may be related to satisfaction with fulfilling particularly rigid gender roles.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Work status, retirement, and depression in older adults: An analysis of six countries based on the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE)

Fernández-Niño

Bonilla-Tinoco

Manrique‐Espinoza

et al. 2018

SSM - Population Health

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The aim of the present study was to analyse the association between the occurrence of a major depressive episode among older adults and work status in low- and medium-income countries. A cross-sectional study was conducted with people 60 years of age and older from the six countries (Mexico, India, China, Russian Federation, Ghana and South Africa) included in the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE) and who participated in its first wave (2009–2010). The occurrence of a major depressive episode (MDE) over the previous 12 months was determined based on an adaptation of the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria. The association between current work status and the presence of an MDE was estimated using binary logistic regression models with country-level fixed effects, and interaction terms between the country and work status. Results showed the odds of presenting an MDE were lower for older adults who were retired with a pension than for those who were currently working, although this protective association was observed only for men in China (OR=0.23; CI 95%:0.08–0.70) and Ghana (OR=0.25; CI 95%:0.07–0.95) and for women in India (OR=0.05; CI 95%:0.01–0.51) and South Africa (OR=0.19; CI 95%:0.04–0.97). For women, being a homemaker also showed a protective association in South Africa (OR=0.09; CI95%:0.01–0.66) and Mexico (OR=0.32; CI95%:0.14–0.76). In the case of being retired without a pension, no significant association was found in any country. The previous indicates that retirement with pension has a protective association with MDE only for men in China and Ghana and women in India and South Africa. The heterogeneity of this association reflects cultural and socioeconomic differences between the analysed countries.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Work status, retirement, and depression in older adults: An analysis of six countries based on the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE)

Fernández-Niño

Bonilla-Tinoco

Manrique‐Espinoza

et al. 2018

SSM - Population Health

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“…6 Torna-se necessário considerar algumas questões neste grupo de idade, levando em conta suas particularidades, para compreender o processo de envelhecimento dentro do contexto rural. 7 Mudanças significativas no mundo rural, como o êxodo rural, a mecanização da agricultura e a busca de trabalho não-agrícola fora de casa pela mulher, de certa forma, abalaram as condições de possibilidade da proteção exclusivamente familiar ao idoso. 8 No meio rural, a situação da família, dos idosos e de seus cuidados/cuidadores apresenta-se de forma mais complexa, pois se acrescentam dificuldades que no meio urbano não são sentidas, como, por exemplo, acesso viário nas diversas épocas do ano, falta ou escassez de serviços de saúde itinerantes, e em muitas regiões, a falta de infraestrutura como energia elétrica e meios de comunicação.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Arranjos e rede de apoio familiar de idosos que vivem em uma área rural

Bertuzzi¹,

Paskulin

Morais

2012

Texto contexto - enferm.

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RESUMO:O presente estudo identifica os arranjos familiares e descreve a rede de apoio familiar de idosos que vivem em uma área rural. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, realizado com 36 idosos, através de entrevistas no domicílio. Os resultados demonstraram um número maior de mulheres (80,6%) entre os idosos, com boas condições de moradia e renda. O arranjo familiar mais encontrado foi o tri geracional (50%), em que residem idosos, filhos e netos. Observou-se um processo de via dupla nas transferências informais entre idosos, chefes de família e outros familiares que residem com o idoso. Nas famílias em que o idoso não é o chefe familiar, os idosos recebem mais ajuda do que prestam, ocorrendo o inverso nas famílias em que o idoso é o chefe. Este estudo favorece o surgimento de ações para o idoso rural e suas famílias, que apresentam dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde. DESCRITORES:Envelhecimento. População rural. Composição familiar. ARRANGEMENTS AND SUPPORT NETWORK FAMILY FOR ELDERLY LIVING IN A RURAL AREAABSTRACT: This study identifies different family arrangements and describes the family support network for elderly who live in the Brazilian countryside. This transverse study was accomplished with thirty-six elderly through domicile interviews. Study results show a greater number of women (80.6%) among the elderly living in good living conditions with good household income. The most common family arrangement found out was tri-generational (50%), in which these elderly, their children, and their grandchildren all live together. The study observed a two-way process in informal transfers among these elderly, heads of the family, and other relatives living with the elderly. In families where the elderly was not the head of the household, the son usually takes up this role. In these families, the elderly receive more assistance than they provide, with the opposite occurring in families in which the elderly are the head. These results point toward the need for implementing new care actions for the rural elderly and their families which present difficulty in accessing Brazilian health care services. DESCRIPTORS:Aging. Rural population. Family characteristics. ARREGLOS Y RED DE APOYO FAMILIAR DE ANCIANOS QUE VIVEN EN LA ZONA RURALRESUMEN: Este estudio identifica los diferentes arreglos de vivienda, describe la red de apoyo familiar de los ancianos que viven en una zona rural. Es un estudo transversal, realizado com 36 ancianos, a través de entrevistas em el hogar. Los resultados mostraron un mayor número de mujeres (80,6%) en adultos mayores, con buenas condiciones de vivienda y ingreso. La disposición de la familia más común fue trigenerational (50%), con domicilio en las personas mayores, hijos y nietos. Hubo un proceso de doble vía de las transferencias informales entre los jefes de hogar mayores y otros familiares que viven con las personas mayores. En las familias donde los ancianos no es el jefe de familia, los ancianos reciben más ayuda que ellos proporcionan, mientras que lo contrario ocurrió en las ...

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“…Para comprender las emociones expresadas por los adultos mayores en este estudio es necesario tomar en cuenta el contexto social, político y geográfico en que se sitúan las personas, así como los elementos subjetivos de género, edad, escolaridad, condición de salud y nivel de independencia-dependencia que configuran su situación específica (GORDON, 1990;LE BRETON, 1998;MC CARTHY, 1989; TREVIÑO-SILLER; PELCASTRE-VILLAFUERTE; MÁRQUEZ-SERRANO, 2006).…”

Section: Aspectos Teóricos Y Metodológicos Del Estudiounclassified

Emociones de ancianos beneficiarios de programas sociales en metrópoli de Guadalajara

Hernández

Vázquez-Garnica²

2014

Cad. Pesqui.

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Experiencias de envejecimiento en el México rural

Abstract: Gender identity plays a central role in different aging experiences because the chances for development and accompanying responsibilities foster the inequality between men and women. It is necessary to improve institutional responses tailored to the specific needs of this population.

Cited by 13 publications

References 7 publications

Work status, retirement, and depression in older adults: An analysis of six countries based on the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE)

Work status, retirement, and depression in older adults: An analysis of six countries based on the Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE)

Arranjos e rede de apoio familiar de idosos que vivem em uma área rural

Emociones de ancianos beneficiarios de programas sociales en metrópoli de Guadalajara

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