2019
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy9120853
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Evaluation of Nematicidal Activity of Fluensulfone against Non-Target Free-Living Nematodes under Field Conditions

Abstract: The use of nematicides with reduced toxic side-effects against non-target free-living nematodes is a favorable option for farmers to control plant-parasitic nematodes. The nematicide fluensulfone was registered in several countries for the control of the root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp. among other plant-parasitic nematodes. This study aimed to evaluate the nematicidal activity of fluensulfone against non-target nematode fauna in four field experiments, each under different conditions (soils types and pla… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Fluensulfone did not change the diversity level of free-living nematode fauna and had a very low suppressive effect on free-living nematodes while controlling Meloidogyne spp. effectively [32]. In the same study, fosthiazate was found not to affect the free-living nematodes' density, but it did affect their diversity.…”
Section: Toxicity and Impact On The Environmentmentioning
confidence: 82%
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“…Fluensulfone did not change the diversity level of free-living nematode fauna and had a very low suppressive effect on free-living nematodes while controlling Meloidogyne spp. effectively [32]. In the same study, fosthiazate was found not to affect the free-living nematodes' density, but it did affect their diversity.…”
Section: Toxicity and Impact On The Environmentmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Unlike insecticides and fungicides, which have higher numbers of products, each used for relatively specific insects or fungal genera/species, only a few nematicides are registered, mainly for a few nematode groups that are of high economic importance. Free-living nematodes in the soil, including bacterial-feeding, fungal-feeding, omnivorous, and predatory nematodes, are generally more tolerant to nematicides [31,32]. This means that free-living nematodes, which play an important part in the mineral turnover and biological equilibrium of the soil ecosystem, may be less affected.…”
Section: Old-generation Nematicidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Species diversity, which is reflected by the Shannon and Simpson indices, can directly reflect the heterogeneity of a community based on the number of species present and their relative abundances [35]. Higher values of the Shannon index and lower values of the Simpson index indicate high diversity [36]. The species diversity analysis showed that the species diversity of the sample P. eryngiu-SMS-CB Table S2).…”
Section: Bacterial Diversity and Community Structure In Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). experiments using tomato and pepper and in a tomato-cucumber double cropping system, as well as in lima bean fields [7,21].…”
Section: Efficacy Of Nematicides Against M Incognitamentioning
confidence: 99%