Evaluation of Natural Ventilation Characteristics on the Sultanate of Ternate Mosque

Rahim, Mustamin; Marasabessy, Firdawaty

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/506/1/012035

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Sigilamo mosque uses a multi-story roof model without a ceiling for maximizing cross ventilation and roof ventilation systems (see figure 7c). According to Mustamin [26] that by application of cross ventilation systems a nd roof ventilation at Sigilamo, the indoor thermal conditions can reach a comfortable level. It confirms that the vernacular buildings in Ternate have been applying the principle of sustainability.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Traditional Buildingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioclimatic and sustainable features on vernacular architecture in Ternate

Rahim

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

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This study aims to identify the response of the vernacular building to climate and sustainability by literature study and field observations. The results show that the vernacular building in Ternate Island develops based on the characteristics of the region. The typology of building differs in each tribe following the natural condition and local culture, it has a line of equality in the building philosophy as an embodiment of the human body: feet (foundation), body (wall and room), and head (roof). Vernacular architecture in Ternate contains bioclimatic and sustainable features and can be developed to the new building concept; the basic concept is the combination of spiritual/cultural harmony, human harmony, environmental harmony, and harmony with green technology/innovation for comfort and protection of the disasters by bioclimatic architecture design strategy. This study provides insight and inspiration for sustainability in the future especially in the context of archipelago areas.

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Section: Characteristics Of Traditional Buildingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioclimatic and sustainable features on vernacular architecture in Ternate

Rahim

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

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“…The Gurabunga settlement located on Mount Kie Matubu, with cool environmental conditions and abundant sunlight, strongly supports the application of this natural lighting and ventilation. A previous study showed that natural ventilation is an essential and efficient passive technique to improve indoor air quality and reduce cooling energy consumption in buildings [57,58].…”

Section: Environment and Sustainabilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Taleb and Sharples [60] also showed that sustainable architecture considers its occupants' ecology, energy consumption, and health. The ecological approach in the Gurabunga traditional architecture studied involves using local materials and vegetation for cooling, which reduces transportation costs and fossil energy consumption, and improves air quality and occupant health [57].…”

Section: Environment and Sustainabilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Local Wisdom and Sustainable Features of Tidore Vernacular Architecture

Rahim¹,

Munir²,

Marasabessy³

et al. 2023

cea

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The energy consumption in the building sector is very high and is expected to increase continuously with the world's population growth. It is believed that vernacular architecture has the essential knowledge to be learned and adopted as sustainable development strategies according to the context and region. Therefore, this study aims to explore the vernacular architecture of the archipelago region of Tidore in Indonesia through literature studies and field observations to understand the principles of design and building construction systems in response to extreme environments. It also focuses on analyzing the features of local wisdom and sustainability applied to vernacular architecture in the past using the sustainable assessment method. The results showed that the Tidore vernacular architecture has adapted to extreme weather and natural disasters for centuries with the traditional construction technique of the button and bond systems using lightweight materials from the surrounding environment. It also aligns with the local context, including the culture, tradition, and religion or spirituality of the people. Moreover, the approach respects the environmental and climatic factors and is in harmony with the topography. The strongest point of this approach is the ability to realize the "spiritual-human-environment" harmony for the human environment's comfort. These findings are expected to inspire sustainable architectural designs in the future.

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“…Yaman [9] investigated the sustainability aspects of a traditional house in Ibrid Jordan; The design strategy of the traditional house at Ibrid is by optimizing natural ventilation and lighting systems to reduce energy consumption, and also utilization of a central courtyard in the building to circulate fresh air throughout the house. Rahim [28] investigated the performance of natural ventilation in the traditional building of Sultan's mosque in Ternate, found that the natural ventilation system can improve indoor thermal comfort to a comfortable level.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Construction System and Environment Adaptation of Traditional Architecture in Moluccas Island

Rahim¹,

Ibrahim²,

Marasabessy³

2021

cea

Self Cite

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Traditional architecture has a variety of original and smart techniques to meet various needs according to the cultural context and natural conditions. Moluccas Islands is a natural disaster-prone area that has several unique traditional houses and was formed based on local wisdom, climatic, and topography conditions since the 13th century. This study aims to explore the traditional architecture in North Maluku Island by literature study and field observation to understand the design principles and building construction systems in response to extreme environmental conditions and to find out the sustainable features of traditional architecture in the past. Research focuses on five traditional houses located in different locations and topographical conditions by observing and analyzing site conditions, building orientation, construction techniques, building materials, ornaments, typology, and philosophy buildings. Study results show that sustainable features can be found on traditional houses in North Moluccas Island. Traditional houses of North Maluku were built using limited resources by passive design strategies and response to extreme conditions to achieve occupant comfort with the basic concept of "spiritual-human-nature". The characteristics of buildings differ in each region according to topographic conditions and local wisdom but in the same strategy: "harmony with nature" so that the traditional architecture of North Maluku can provide a comfortable living environment for occupants over the centuries according to the resources available at that time. The success of the traditional architecture of North Maluku in adapting to extreme environmental conditions can inspire sustainable building designs in the future, especially for the archipelago context.

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Evaluation of Natural Ventilation Characteristics on the Sultanate of Ternate Mosque

Cited by 8 publications

References 10 publications

Bioclimatic and sustainable features on vernacular architecture in Ternate

Bioclimatic and sustainable features on vernacular architecture in Ternate

Local Wisdom and Sustainable Features of Tidore Vernacular Architecture

Construction System and Environment Adaptation of Traditional Architecture in Moluccas Island

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