2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00708
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Evaluating evolutionary history and adaptive differentiation to identify conservation units of Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis)

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Although multiple sources of information (e.g., behavior, environment, geography, life history, morphology, socioeconomic value) can be used to help describe units for management and conservation, most definitions integrate adaptive genetic variation, neutral genetic variation, or both, but in different ways (Allendorf et al 2013). For example, some definitions of evolutionary significant units (ESUs; Ryder 1986) stress longterm historical isolation and neutral divergence demonstrated by reciprocal monophyly at mtDNA and significant allele frequency differences at nuclear loci (Moritz 1994), whereas others emphasize evidence of adaptive divergence (Waples 1995, Funk et al 2012, Prentice et al 2019 or ecological and genetic inexchangeability (Crandall et al 2000) between separate ESUs.…”
Section: Box 162 Determining Individual Identification From Sample Ge...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although multiple sources of information (e.g., behavior, environment, geography, life history, morphology, socioeconomic value) can be used to help describe units for management and conservation, most definitions integrate adaptive genetic variation, neutral genetic variation, or both, but in different ways (Allendorf et al 2013). For example, some definitions of evolutionary significant units (ESUs; Ryder 1986) stress longterm historical isolation and neutral divergence demonstrated by reciprocal monophyly at mtDNA and significant allele frequency differences at nuclear loci (Moritz 1994), whereas others emphasize evidence of adaptive divergence (Waples 1995, Funk et al 2012, Prentice et al 2019 or ecological and genetic inexchangeability (Crandall et al 2000) between separate ESUs.…”
Section: Box 162 Determining Individual Identification From Sample Ge...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many cases, genetic data have not supported subspecies taxonomy based on geographic and morphological differences (Hall 1981), and instead suggest a collapsing of subspecific entities (e.g., American badger [Taxidea taxus; Kierepka and Latch 2016b], bobcat [Reding et al 2012, Kitchener et al 2017, mountain lion [Puma concolor; Culver et al 2000, Kitchener et al 2017). In other cases, genetic data have revealed cryptic divergences, often due to Pleistocene climate fluctuations and historic isolation in fragmented glacial refugia (e.g., bobcat [Reding et al 2012], Canada lynx [Prentice et al 2019], gray fox [Urocyon cinereoargenteus; Goddard et al 2015, Reding et al 2021) or to differences in prey-habitat specialization (e.g., gray wolf [Carmichael et al 2001, Musiani et al 2007). Despite best attempts to classify taxonomic units, genetic and genomic tools also reveal that such boundaries are fluid, and introgression between species is likely more common than previously thought (Koen et al 2014, Coates et al 2018.…”
Section: Box 162 Determining Individual Identification From Sample Ge...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the expectation of reduced gene flow, reduced sharing of haplotypes or alleles, and greater disparities in genetic frequencies among subspecies in comparison to among populations within subspecies, hierarchical analyses such as AMOVA and analyses of gene trees can be used to determine if sets of genetically divergent populations align with phenotypically defined subspecies (e.g. Braby et al 2012;Sackett et al 2014, Mee et al 2015Prentice et al 2019;Wilson et al 2013;Taylor et al 2013, Pavlova et al 2014.…”
Section: Subspecies and Conservationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maintaining biodiversity is a global concern and has immeasurable economic, social and environmental values. However, disordered population growth, the consequent anthropogenic interference and climate change have threatened flora and fauna species on all continents (PRENTICE et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%