2018
DOI: 10.30552/ejep.v10i1.126
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Estructura factorial de las Escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff en estudiantes universitarios

Abstract: En el presente trabajo se analiza la estructura factorial de las Escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff en estudiantes universitarios. Participaron en el estudio 1,402 sujetos, que fueron distribuidos aleatoriamente en 2 submuestras homogéneas independientes: una de calibración y una de validación. Diversos modelos teóricos propuestos por la investigación previa fueron objeto de análisis factorial confirmatorio. Nuestros resultados indican que el modelo de 4 factores de primer nivel (autoaceptación, dominio … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The divergences might stem from several factors; for example, it may depend on how the different samples (undergraduates, adults, older adults) understand the construct of PWB; on the number of items conforming each dimension of the scale; or on method effects (Tomas, Meléndez, Oliver, Navarro & Zaragoza, 2010). These measurement inconsistencies have been reported in other studies (e.g., Burns & Machin, 2009; Kafka, Kozma & Kafka, 2014; Triadó, Villar, Solé & Celdrán, 2007), so it is common to observe that the Ryff's six‐factor model does not provide acceptable fit indices (Abbott, Ploubidis, Huppert, Kuh & Croudace, 2010; Díaz, Rodríguez‐Carvajal, Blanco et al ., 2006; Freire, Ferradás & Valle, 2017; Springer et al ., 2006). A three‐factor structure whereby self‐acceptance, life purpose, personal growth and environmental mastery are combined to form a single dimension has been reported to explain the structure of psychological well‐being (Abbott et al ., 2010; Burns & Machin, 2009; Kafka et al ., 2014), which resembles the self‐determination theory of Ryan and Deci (2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The divergences might stem from several factors; for example, it may depend on how the different samples (undergraduates, adults, older adults) understand the construct of PWB; on the number of items conforming each dimension of the scale; or on method effects (Tomas, Meléndez, Oliver, Navarro & Zaragoza, 2010). These measurement inconsistencies have been reported in other studies (e.g., Burns & Machin, 2009; Kafka, Kozma & Kafka, 2014; Triadó, Villar, Solé & Celdrán, 2007), so it is common to observe that the Ryff's six‐factor model does not provide acceptable fit indices (Abbott, Ploubidis, Huppert, Kuh & Croudace, 2010; Díaz, Rodríguez‐Carvajal, Blanco et al ., 2006; Freire, Ferradás & Valle, 2017; Springer et al ., 2006). A three‐factor structure whereby self‐acceptance, life purpose, personal growth and environmental mastery are combined to form a single dimension has been reported to explain the structure of psychological well‐being (Abbott et al ., 2010; Burns & Machin, 2009; Kafka et al ., 2014), which resembles the self‐determination theory of Ryan and Deci (2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A three‐factor structure whereby self‐acceptance, life purpose, personal growth and environmental mastery are combined to form a single dimension has been reported to explain the structure of psychological well‐being (Abbott et al ., 2010; Burns & Machin, 2009; Kafka et al ., 2014), which resembles the self‐determination theory of Ryan and Deci (2000). A four‐factor model was found using the 29‐item version of the PWBS (as in this study) composed of self‐acceptance, environmental mastery, personal growth and life purpose, but the authors excluded the dimensions of positive relationships and autonomy (Freire et al ., 2017). Other studies have supported the theoretical six‐factor (Clarke, Marshall, Ryff & Wheaton, 2001; Díaz et al ., 2006; Ryff & Keyes, 1995) or six‐bifactor structure (Espinoza, Meyer, Anderson, Vaters & Politis, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Psychological well-being is currently regarded as a construct which lacks a well-defined theoretical structure (González Barrón et al, 2002 ; Freire et al, 2017 ; Carneiro et al, 2019 ). However, the concept can be directly associated with how individuals assess their quality of life, and whether they give it a positive and favorable evaluation from a systemic and holistic perspective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estudiamos el bienestar psicológico desde la tradición eudaimónica (Freire, Ferradás, Núñez & Valle, 2017), que implica el desarrollo de capacidades personales, asociado al ajuste y funcionamiento saludable del sujeto (Pineda, Castro, y Chaparro, 2018). En este sentido, nos situamos en la búsqueda personal de excelencia, no solo desde la emoción de la alegría, sino que también desde una concepción normativa que tiene la persona de sí misma, formada por la autoconciencia, autoestima y autoeficacia (Oramas, Santana y Vergara, 2007).…”
Section: Bienestar Psicológicounclassified