Establishment of Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba in eastern Indonesia

Nulik, Jacob; Dahlanuddin,; Hau, Debora Kana; Pakereng, Charles; Edison, Resti G.; Liubana, Dessy; Ara, Shoukat; Giles, Hayley E.

doi:10.17138/tgft(1)111-113

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 2 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Since leucaena was still considered as a major feed in Amarasi, new tolerant fleas varieties of Lamtoro cv. Tarrambah, was extensively cultivated in the area (Nulik et al, 2013).…”

Section: General Condition Of the Research Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Utilization of Leucaena leucocephala in Traditional Fattening Program of Bali Cattle in Amarasi

Lani

Abdullah

Priyanto

2015

Med Pet

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This field study was aimed to evaluate the availability and the utility of forage on Bali cattle in Amarasi system in dry land area such as Kupang. Amarasi system is a fattening production system (paronisasi), which traditionally utilizes Leucaena leucocephala forage in dry season of Amarasi region. This field study was conducted during the period of July to December 2013 in Oesena and Merbaun Villages. The method used in this research was field survey. This type of survey was used to identify the forage availability and utility for Bali cattle; including determining the level of feed intake, measuring carrying capacity of both observe villages, and recording body weight of cattle. Cluster random sampling was applied in this study to determine sample used in the research, those were two villages with different altitudes, namely Oesena Village and Merbaun Village. Data were analyzed descriptively to describe the related existing conditions in the field. T-test was conducted to determine leucaena consumption and Bali cattle body weight in both villages. The results showed that during observation period, availability of leucaena forage for cattle was low based on dry matter intake 3.60 and 3.58 kg/head/day, which led to low consumption of cattle. Nevertheless, the use of leucaena in this system increased average body weight gain of Bali cattle up to 0.77 kg/day, due to high crude protein consumption. The conclusion of this study was the availability of leucaena as Bali cattle feed did not meet the cattle needs, but the use of leucaena increased the average of Bali cattle body weight gain.Key words: amarasi system, Bali cattle, Leucaena leucocephala, paronisasi ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi ketersediaan dan penggunaan hijauan pakan sapi Bali pada sistem Amarasi di lahan kering. Sistem amarasi adalah sebuah sistem penggemukan (paronisasi) ternak sapi Bali yang khas berbasis pakan hijauan lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) pada musim kemarau di wilayah Amarasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Desember 2013 di Desa Oesena dan Desa Merbaun Kabupaten Kupang Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei lapang untuk mengidentifikasi hijauan pakan ternak yang terdapat di kandang, mengukur tingkat konsumsi pakan ternak, besarnya kapasitas tampung pada kedua desa dan pertambahan bobot badan ternak sapi Bali. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan cluster random sampling. Dua desa dengan ketinggian berbeda dipilih, yaitu Desa Oesena dan Desa Merbaun. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan kondisi di lapangan. Uji t dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai bobot badan konsumsi lamtoro pada kedua desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai konsumsi lamtoro, yaitu 3.60 dan 3.58 kg/ekor/hari serta kapasitas tampung di dua desa yang rendah, namun pertambahan bobot badan sapi Bali meningkat hingga 0.77 kg/ekor hari yang disebabkan oleh tingginya konsumsi protein kasar. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ketersediaan lamtoro sebagai pakan sapi Ba...

show abstract

“…Since leucaena was still considered as a major feed in Amarasi, new tolerant fleas varieties of Lamtoro cv. Tarrambah, was extensively cultivated in the area (Nulik et al, 2013).…”

Section: General Condition Of the Research Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Utilization of Leucaena leucocephala in Traditional Fattening Program of Bali Cattle in Amarasi

Lani

Abdullah

Priyanto

2015

Med Pet

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Tarramba (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba) merupakan kultivar lamtoro hasil p-ISSN 2088-818X e-ISSN 2549-8444 pemuliaan dari Australia yang diperkenalkan di Kupang (Nulik et al, 2013).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Potensi Hasil Beberapa Aksesi Lamtoro Sebagai Sumber Hijauan Makanan Ternak (Hmt)

Handayani

Ayunisa

Nawfetrias

et al. 2021

pastura

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala L.) merupakan salah satu pakan berserat yang digunakan untuk memenuhikebutuhan pakan ternak dengan edible portion berupa daun dan batang muda. Setiap daerah memilikikeragaman morfologi serta potensi hasil lamtoro yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuipotensi beberapa aksesi lamtoro sebagai hijauan makanan ternak berdasarkan keragaan morfologi sertabobot edible portion. Penelitian disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan tiga taraf perlakuanaksesi lamtoro (NTT, Yogyakarta, Serpong) dan delapan ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaperlakuan aksesi lamtoro berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, bobot basah dan bobotkering edible portion. Berdasarkan keragaan morfologi tanaman diketahui bahwa aksesi Serpong dapatdigunakan sebagai sumber HMT untuk pemberian pakan dengan bantuan manusia, sedangkan aksesi NTT dan Yogyakarta berpotensi sebagai HMT untuk ternak gembalaan.Kata kunci: aksesi lamtoro, HMT, potensi hasil

show abstract

“…Additionally, there is a wealth of evidence of the value of feeding cattle with forage tree legumes, in both intensive and extensive production systems (e.g. Panjaitan et al 2013;Nulik et al 2013;Dahlanuddin et al 2014a;Dahlanuddin et al 2014b;Dahlanuddin et al 2014c;Dahlanuddin et al 2016). These studies show that even at low levels of inclusion in intensive production systems (Dahlanuddin et al 2017), protein supplements such as Leucaena leucocephala, Sesbania grandiflora or copra meal and rice bran result in financially beneficial increases in cattle liveweight gain.…”

Section: Nutritionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies for Increasing Beef Cattle Production under Dryland Farming Systems

Burrow

2019

WARTAZOA

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Integrated cattle and dryland farming systems in Indonesia use a range of crop residues and by products to feed cattle through intensive and extensive production systems. Intensive systems use stalls to house cattle and cut and carry feeding systems, primarily for fattening cattle. Under extensive systems, cattle are free‐grazing,and the systems apply only where greater land areas exist and they are used for breeding and fattening cattle. This paper therefore specifically focuses on the opportunities that exist to improve beef production in dryland farming systems in Indonesia. The best strategies for smallholder farmers in Indonesia to improve beef production require farmers to focus on profitability and use proven management strategies, including a) using adapted cattle breeds resistant/tolerant to environmental stressor, b) understanding the market preference; c) managing cattle breeding herds based on rainfall patterns, d) keeping good records on all aspects of breeding and fattening activities and e) adjusting stocking rates in extensive system to match the carrying capacity of the land.

show abstract

Establishment of Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba in eastern Indonesia

Cited by 8 publications

References 2 publications

Utilization of Leucaena leucocephala in Traditional Fattening Program of Bali Cattle in Amarasi

Utilization of Leucaena leucocephala in Traditional Fattening Program of Bali Cattle in Amarasi

Potensi Hasil Beberapa Aksesi Lamtoro Sebagai Sumber Hijauan Makanan Ternak (Hmt)

Strategies for Increasing Beef Cattle Production under Dryland Farming Systems

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About