“…In order to further investigate the performance of IFA, comparisons were carried out of results obtained by IFA and other optimization tools, such as EALHN [1], HNN [3], HRCGA [4], RCGA [4], DE [5], HNUM [6], AHNN [7], ELANN [8], IEP [9], AIS [10], HICDEDP [11], Lambda [15], HM [15], TS [18], IGA [20], BBO [21][22], CGA [23] FCGA [23], CSA [24][25], and ORCSA [26]. In addition to the comparison of best cost, another comparison criterion was considered, i.e.…”