2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.08.031
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Environmental and take-home lead exposure in children living in the vicinity of a lead battery smelter in Serbia

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Such sites elevate levels of lead in soils and plants 123 and have caused higher concentrations of the metal in children's blood in Serbia 124 , Australia 125 , China 126 and India 127,128 . Informal sites rarely control their harmful emissions, are subject to weak or no regulation, and are often located within residential areas 124,129,130 .…”
Section: E-waste Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such sites elevate levels of lead in soils and plants 123 and have caused higher concentrations of the metal in children's blood in Serbia 124 , Australia 125 , China 126 and India 127,128 . Informal sites rarely control their harmful emissions, are subject to weak or no regulation, and are often located within residential areas 124,129,130 .…”
Section: E-waste Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way we believe that it is very important to improve the recovery rate of lead in the whole process. Rajčević et al evaluated the blood lead levels in children living in two villages in Serbia, and indicated a contribution of 25%-40% of the take-home lead exposure in the blood lead levels of children living in the vicinity of a secondary lead smelter [22]. So attention should be paid to environmental management, lead dust emission, and wastewater in smelters.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Utilization of lead (A21) Proportion of Pb content in products versus that of original waste LAB. [21,22] Utilization of sulfur (A22) Utilization rate of sulfur in waste LAB through comprehensive utilization in various ways. [19] Disposal of electrolyte (A23) Proportion of safety treated electrolyte versus total electrolyte.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Specifically, the average values of arsenic and cadmium were about 30 to 120 times higher than the standard [ 4 ]. Children living near the smelter or whose father was a smelter worker were 19.3 and 4.4 times more likely to have blood lead levels (BLLs) higher than 5 µg/dl, respectively [ 5 ]. Due to the properties of extreme toxicity, high capability of bioaccumulation, and low efficacy of biological excretion, heavy metal pollution is a severe health risk worldwide [ 6 , 7 , 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%