2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.12.077
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Enhanced 2 µm fluorescence and thermal stability in Ho3+/Tm3+ codoped WO3 modified tellurite glasses

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…This procedure is standard and well used in literature. [6][7][8][9] The experimental (f exp ) (from the absorption spectra) and calculated (f cal ) (using J-O theory) oscillator strengths for TBZLN-Tm4 and TBZLN-TmHo4 are presented in Table I 21 BiGeZn, 22 and ZnAliBiB 23 glasses, exhibit the parameters follow the trend as Ω 2 >Ω 4 >Ω 6 . It is well known that Ω 2 parameter is more sensitive to local environment and covalency of the metal-ligand bond through the nephelauxetic effect.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This procedure is standard and well used in literature. [6][7][8][9] The experimental (f exp ) (from the absorption spectra) and calculated (f cal ) (using J-O theory) oscillator strengths for TBZLN-Tm4 and TBZLN-TmHo4 are presented in Table I 21 BiGeZn, 22 and ZnAliBiB 23 glasses, exhibit the parameters follow the trend as Ω 2 >Ω 4 >Ω 6 . It is well known that Ω 2 parameter is more sensitive to local environment and covalency of the metal-ligand bond through the nephelauxetic effect.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Effect of WO 3 as a modifier in Tm 3+ /Ho 3+ -codoped tellurite glasses for 2.0 lm lasers was studied by Zhou et al 7 Balaji et al 8 The density of the samples was measured according to Archimedes principle, where distilled water was used as immersion liquid. Refractive index measurements (0.001 precision) were performed at 632.8 nm wavelength using a prism coupler (Metricon 2010 model, Metricon Corporation, Pennington, NJ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far, various kinds of glass hosts have been reported for 2 μm emissions including tellurite [12], germanate [13], silicate [14] and fluorophosphate [15] glasses. Among them, fluorophosphate (FP) glass has received increasing interest in many applications involving planner waveguide amplifiers and short wavelength laser sources due to the combination of the merits of fluoride and phosphate glass systems [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…by a traditional melting-quenching method [11][12][13]. All the samples were prepared by using high-purity of Ba(H 2 PO 4 ) 2 (99.9%), BaF 2 (99%), ZnF 2 (95%), MgF 2 (99%), YF 3 (99.9%), KF(99%) and TmF 3 (99.99%) powders.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the cross-relaxation ( 3 H 6  +  3 H 4  →  3 F 4  +  3 F 4 ) process between Tm 3+ ions, the ideal quantum efficiency of Tm 3+ : 3 F 4 can reach 200%1415. To date, in order to get powerful infrared emissions from Tm 3+ ions, various kinds of glass hosts have been investigated including silicate16, tellurite17, germanate18, and fluorophosphates19 glasses. Yin-Wen Lee, etc.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%