Elemental and Isotopic Mass Spectrometry

Georgiou, Constantınos A.; Danezis, Georgios P.

doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-63340-8.00003-0

Cited by 33 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 288 publications

(305 reference statements)

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“…3 Advances in inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) technologies enabled accurate and affordable measurement of REEs, given its performance characteristics, which include detection limits, concentration working range, sample throughput capacity and compensation for interference. 4 Low concentrations of REEs are naturally present in biota, soil, water, and the atmosphere; however, REEs could accumulate in any environment following pertinent anthropogenic inputs because of their low mobility. 3,[5][6][7] Although it is known that REEs and microorganisms interact in various ways, pertinent information is scarce.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rare earth elements concentration in mushroom cultivation substrates affects the production process and fruit‐bodies content of Pleurotus ostreatus and Cyclocybe cylindracea

et al. 2018

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rare earth elements concentration in mushroom cultivation substrates affects the production process and fruit‐bodies content of Pleurotus ostreatus and Cyclocybe cylindracea

et al. 2018

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“…Papadomichelakis et al (2018) reported reduced contents of As, Cr, Ni and Cd in the liver, and also observed that As and Cd decreased in the muscle of rabbits fed Se supplemented diets. The dietary addition of Se compounds has been proven an efficient therapy against heavy metal toxicity in mammals (Glynn et al, 1993), vegetables (Shanker et al, 1996), poultry (Pappas et al, 2011) and fish (Paulsson and Lundbergh, 1989). The current EU regulation limits the addition of organic Se to 0.2 mg/kg diet in all farm animals, so as not to exceed 0.5 mg of total Se/kg diet (EU, 2013).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood and hair as non-invasive trace element biological indicators in growing rabbits

et al. 2019

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The suitability of blood and hair as non-invasive tools to monitor trace element contents was studied in 48 Hyla male growing rabbits. Three diets with increasing organic selenium (Se) addition (0.1, 0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) were used to induce alterations in the concentrations of trace elements vs. an unsupplemented diet. In blood, a linear decrease in Co (P<0.001), Cu (P<0.001), Mn (P<0.05), Zn (P<0.05), Sb (P<0.001), As (P<0.001), Cr (P<0.001), Mo (P<0.001), Ni (P<0.001) and Cd (P<0.001) concentrations with increasing dietary Se was observed. In hair, a cubic effect of dietary Se on Co (P<0.01), Cu (P<0.05), Mn (P<0.001), Pb (P<0.05), Mo (P<0.05) and Cd (P<0.05) concentrations was found, while As, Cr and Ni concentrations decreased linearly (P<0.01, P<0.01 and P<0.001, respectively) with increasing dietary Se. Selenium was negatively correlated to Sb, As, Cr, Mo, Ni and Cd, (P<0.001) in blood, and to As (P<0.05), Cr, Ni (P<0.01) and Pb (P<0.05) in hair. The contents of Se, As, Cr and Ni in blood were highly correlated (P<0.001) to those in hair. Blood appeared to be more sensitive than hair in detecting small changes in the trace element profile in rabbits, as was indicated by the discriminant analysis. In conclusion, blood and hair can be suitable biological indicators of essential, toxic and potentially toxic trace element status in rabbits, particularly when used complementarily.

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“…The determined elements by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) (Perkin Elmer, Elan 9000, Waltham, MA, USA) were As, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, V, and Zn. ICP-MS provides high-throughput, ultra-trace level analysis [18].…”

Section: Trace Element Determinationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of selenium and zinc supplementation on cadmium toxicity in broilers

Zoidis¹,

Pappas²,

Al-Waeli³

et al. 2020

Turk J Vet Anim Sci

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Materials and methods Animals, diets, and experimental designOne hundred eighty, as-hatched, 1-day-old, Cobb 500, chickens (broilers) were used in total. Broiler chickens were purchased from a commercial hatchery. There were 4 replicate pens (2 m length × 1 m width) of 3 dietary treatments namely T1, T2, and T3, randomly allocated in the house. Pen was the experimental unit. There were 15 chickens per pen, 60 per treatment. In T1 treatment, Se, Cd, and Zn were added to a basal broiler diet (only naturally present levels of Se, Cd, and Zn) at a level of Abstract: Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal regarded as an environmental pollutant. The potential ameliorative effect of simultaneous addition of Se and Zn to broilers against Cd toxicity was examined. A total of 180 as-hatched broilers were used. There were 4 replicate pens of 3 dietary treatments: T1, T2, and T3. In T1, Se, Cd, and Zn were added to a basal diet at 0.3, 0, and 100 ppm, in T2 at 0.3, 50, and 150 ppm, and in T3 at 0.5, 50, and 150 ppm respectively. Selenium, Cd, Ca, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Sb, As, Cr, Pb, Mo, Ni, V, and Zn were determined in breast samples using ICP-MS. Simultaneous addition of Se and Zn to broilers partly ameliorated the negative effects of Cd. The concentrations of Cd, As, and V in breast were significantly affected by the treatments while the concentration of other examined elements remained unaffected.

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Elemental and Isotopic Mass Spectrometry

Cited by 33 publications

References 288 publications

Rare earth elements concentration in mushroom cultivation substrates affects the production process and fruit‐bodies content of Pleurotus ostreatus and Cyclocybe cylindracea

Rare earth elements concentration in mushroom cultivation substrates affects the production process and fruit‐bodies content of Pleurotus ostreatus and Cyclocybe cylindracea

Blood and hair as non-invasive trace element biological indicators in growing rabbits

Effects of selenium and zinc supplementation on cadmium toxicity in broilers

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