1995
DOI: 10.1143/jjap.34.6696
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Electroplated Reflection Masks for Soft X-Ray Projection Lithography

Abstract: The calibration of an electromagnetic vortex Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge probe is described, and the results are shown to agree with theoretical predictions. Some of the problems of such a MS

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Attenuated phaseshifting masks (APSM's) become a vital resolution enhancement technology, and has been used widely in DUV lithography [21. However, it is known that a Mo/Si multilayer based reflective mask is desirable in EUV lithography as opposed to a transmission one [4]. PMMA and Ge were used as phase shifting layer and absorption layer, respectively [3].…”
Section: Intrductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attenuated phaseshifting masks (APSM's) become a vital resolution enhancement technology, and has been used widely in DUV lithography [21. However, it is known that a Mo/Si multilayer based reflective mask is desirable in EUV lithography as opposed to a transmission one [4]. PMMA and Ge were used as phase shifting layer and absorption layer, respectively [3].…”
Section: Intrductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The housing of the projection optics is a rigid cylinder, which is equipped with gimbaled support mechanisms and differential micrometers coupled to taper blocks that demagnify the motion. A reflection mask which consists of absorber patterns on a multilayer reflector is employed [19,27,33,34]. A mask stage and a wafer stage, which are mechanical scanning stages in vacuum, provide synchronous scanning motion.…”
Section: Projection Optics and Exposure Chambermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EUV-LLC started the research and development program of EUV lithography systems in collaboration with national laboratories and private companies [12]. On the other hand, several fundamental research studies on EUVL have been performed by NTT [4,[13][14][15][16][17], Hitachi [18][19][20], SORTEC [8,[21][22][23] and Nikon [24][25][26][27] 11, No.4, 1998 development of a ring-field EUV exposure system using aspheric mirrors in collaboration with HIT, Hitachi, and Nikon [28]. It is planned to start the exposure experiments at this Autumn.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%