2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00132-020-04047-8
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Einfluss des Schulrucksackgewichtes bei Grundschulkindern: Gang, Muskelaktivität, Haltung und Stabilität

Abstract: Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Das tägliche Tragen eines schweren Schulrucksacks kann möglicherweise Haltungsstörungen hervorrufen, die sich auf das Gangbild und die Standstabilität der Kinder und Jugendlichen auswirken. Ziel der Arbeit (Fragestellung) Ziel der vorliegenden Studie war es, den Einfluss einer Rucksacklast von 4 kg auf das Gangbild und die Standstabilität bei Grundschulkindern zu analysieren. Material und… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(49 reference statements)
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“…School backpacks weighing 4 kg caused changes in children's gait, muscle activity, posture, and stability. Due to the weight of the backpack, the center of mass shifted back, and the children's posture became less stable [9]. Similar results were also obtained by Mosaad and Abdelaziem.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…School backpacks weighing 4 kg caused changes in children's gait, muscle activity, posture, and stability. Due to the weight of the backpack, the center of mass shifted back, and the children's posture became less stable [9]. Similar results were also obtained by Mosaad and Abdelaziem.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Research shows that the relationship between the student's body weight and the weight of his or her backpack is very often incorrect. It is not rare that the child's backpack is heavier than 10% of their body weight, which is the value recommended in the literature [5,[7][8][9]. As the load to the body increases, especially after exceeding the recommended backpack weight, significant kinematic changes in the ankle, knee, and hip joints are observed, both in children and adults.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pain indicates a problem, and the prevalence of back pain in school-age youth has increased with the use of a backpack (Shah & Saller, 2016). In addition to the asymmetrical use, the backpack load was associated with postural impairment in a recent study (Hell et al, 2021). Regarding pain, the sensation was reported by students with thoracic kyphosis increased (17.7%), lumbar lordosis increased (2.5%) and lumbar lordosis rectified (67.1%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In 2012, this guideline was revised to 10% of body weight [43]. Research backing this opinion illustrates that with an average backpack load of 15% of body weight, there's an increase in anterior pelvic tilt and trunk inclination, as well as considerable vertebral column bending [44]. Even though this paper does not encompass studies on spinal lateral curvature and other coronal plane aspects, the weight thresholds causing significant effects remain consistent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%