2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2006.00939.x
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Effects of zinc deficiency on oral and periodontal diseases in rats

Abstract: The findings indicated that oral health was better in group II rats (those fed with a zinc-containing diet) than in group I (zinc-deficient) rats. Hyperkeratinization was more prominent in zinc-deficient rats. We suggest that zinc deficiency is a potential risk factor for oral and periodontal diseases.

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Cited by 43 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Zinc deficiency has also been shown to cause various histologic changes in rat buccal mucosa (18, 19). Rats given a zinc‐deficient diet for 4 weeks showed several minor aphthous ulcers and thickening of the stratum corneum (hyperkeratosis) on the dorsal surface of the tongue (20). In comparison, we alternated a zinc‐deficient and a zinc‐sufficient diet every 4 weeks for 20 weeks to assess the long‐term effects of zinc deficiency on the oral mucosa of rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Zinc deficiency has also been shown to cause various histologic changes in rat buccal mucosa (18, 19). Rats given a zinc‐deficient diet for 4 weeks showed several minor aphthous ulcers and thickening of the stratum corneum (hyperkeratosis) on the dorsal surface of the tongue (20). In comparison, we alternated a zinc‐deficient and a zinc‐sufficient diet every 4 weeks for 20 weeks to assess the long‐term effects of zinc deficiency on the oral mucosa of rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although serum zinc levels are important, serum level of zinc dose not necessarily correlate with tissue level of that. However, zinc status has been evaluated in many studies by direct analysis of zinc concentrations in serum using atomic absorption spectrophotometry or inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (20). We also used this method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, gingival index decrease was occurred in more children in the two groups 78 . In addition to this trial, research in rats also support the dietary zinc beneficial role in certain degree since zinc-deficient diets have been related to lower plaque and gingival indices scores, although probing depth remained unaffected 79 . However, the effect of dietary content of the other two minerals on chronic periodontitis it has just been object of interest as well as the use of nutritional therapy with them.…”
Section: Tocopherols and Tocotrienolsmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…A review on current evidences from animal and human studies tion with other periodontal therapies seems promising but many researches on this topic is needed. 79 . Regarding first, a zinc-supplemented syrup was tested that seemed to exert some beneficial effects in a double-blind randomized study in children.…”
Section: Tocopherols and Tocotrienolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus in cases of zinc deficiency, administration of zinc may have significant therapeutic and prophylactic effects in many diseases such as RAS,[1623] RHL,[35–9] periodontal diseases as indicated in many studies. [3–923]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%