Effects of Organic Additives on Chemical, Microbiological and Plant Pathogen Suppressive Properties of Aerated Municipal Waste Compost Teas

Palese, Assunta Maria; Pane, Catello; Villecco, Domenica; Zaccardelli, Massimo; Altieri, Gessica; Celano, Giuseppe

doi:10.3390/app11167402

Cited by 13 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 30 publications

(35 reference statements)

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“…This is highlighted by the distinct values found for the comparison of the aliphatic compositions carried out with the Alkyl ratio, while no significant differences were found in the overall relative distribution of the aromatic compounds. The larger residual presence of carbohydrates in the basil and/or parsley-based composts, likely due to the proliferative effects on harmful microorganisms [47], may explain the complete absence and very low suppressiveness, respectively, in the P4 and P5 composts and in the P6 and P3 composts, which also exhibited a lower germination index than the other compost samples, as an indication of their low degradation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Multi-Parameter Characterization of Disease-Suppressive Bio-composts from Aromatic Plant Residues Evaluated for Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Cultivation

et al. 2022

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Garden cress is a vegetable crop in the Brassicaceae family that is appreciated for its nutraceutical and taste-giving components in minimally processed food chains. Due to its very short cycle, which depends on the range of production from microgreens to baby-leaf vegetables, this crop is threatened by soil-borne pathologies developing within the initial stages of germination and emergence. This study aims to evaluate the suppressive bio-compost as an innovative means to counteract the main telluric diseases of garden cress and reduce the risks of yield loss by adopting sustainable remedies and decreasing the dependence on synthetic fungicides. Therefore, eleven green composts obtained using both previously distilled and raw aromatic plant residues were analyzed for suppressive properties against Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on sown garden cress. The biological active component of the composts, detected by CO2-release, FDA-hydrolysis and microbial counts, proved to be indispensable for pathogen control in vitro and in vivo, as demonstrated by the loss of suppressiveness after sterilization. Cross-polarization magic angle spinning 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance (CP-MAS-13C-NMR) was used to analyze the molecular distribution of organic C in composts. The results indicated the suitability of the feedstock used to make quality compost. The suppression levels shown by composts P1 (40% wood chips, 30% escarole and 30% a mixture of sage, basil, mint and parsley) and P2 (40% wood chips, 30% escarole and 30% a mixture of essential oil-free sage, basil and rosemary) are promising for the sustainable, non-chemical production of garden cress vegetables.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Multi-Parameter Characterization of Disease-Suppressive Bio-composts from Aromatic Plant Residues Evaluated for Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Cultivation

et al. 2022

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“…(Figure 8). Among them, Zaccardelli M. from CREA-Centro di Ricerca per l'orticoltura, Pontecagnano, Pontecagnano Faiano, Italy, with an h-index of 28, with nine publications and 159 citations positioned him as the author with best indicators on compost tea research [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] (Figure 8). papers published by an author.…”

Section: Author Co-authorship Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The main collaborators of the author Zaccardelli M. were Pane C. and Celano G., wh participated in the publication of six articles generating a linking force of 15; the mos recent article they participated in this co-authorship network was published in the journa Applied Sciences (ISSN-E: 2076-3417, CiteScore 2021: 3.7, SJR 2021 0.507, SNIP 2021: 1.026 entitled "Effects of organic additives on chemical, microbiological and plant pathogen suppressive properties of aerated municipal waste compost teas" evaluating the hypoth esis that the use of additives modulates the quality of compost teas, influencing their ag ronomic and crop defense properties. The research objective was to characterize the chem ical, physical and microbiological quality of a set of aerated compost teas obtained from green/municipal waste compost with two different additives, whey and molasses, in in creasing concentration [35].…”

Section: Author Co-authorship Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…entitled "Effects of organic additives on chemical, microbiological and plant pathogen suppressive properties of aerated municipal waste compost teas" evaluating the hypothesis that the use of additives modulates the quality of compost teas, influencing their agronomic and crop defense properties. The research objective was to characterize the chemical, physical and microbiological quality of a set of aerated compost teas obtained from green/municipal waste compost with two different additives, whey and molasses, in increasing concentration [35].…”

Section: Cross-country Co-authorship Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Compost Tea as Organic Fertilizer and Plant Disease Control: Bibliometric Analysis

Ramírez-Gottfried,

Preciado-Rangel,

Carrillo

et al. 2023

Agronomy

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A variety of research reports that compost tea controls plant pathogens and improves plant nutrition and plant growth. Therefore, it can be used to reduce the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. The aim of the study was to characterize and quantify the scientific production in the SCOPUS database on compost tea using bibliometric indicators. A total of 285 published papers related to compost tea were identified. The results show a general increasing trend from 2001 to 2023, with the highest number of publications occurring in 2021. Most of the publications were in the form of original articles, and English was the main language of publication. The top 10 countries with the highest scientific productivity were the United States, Egypt, Spain, Canada, Italy, India, China, Australia, Iran and Malaysia. Zaccardelli, M. and Pane, C. were the authors with the highest productivity with nine articles. In the co-authorship networks, two main networks were registered: the first with Diáñez F., together with Gea F. J., Navarro M.Y. and Santo M., and the second with Zaccardelli M., Celono G., and Pane C. Therefore, the need to adapt more resilient agricultural production systems allows for the consideration of compost tea as an alternative to mitigate environmental problems and soil degradation.

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“…When this barrier is broken, pathogens face plantinduced defence mechanisms [50]. Various organic materials have been tested and proved to induce the plant tolerance and increase the crop resilience against pathogens [51][52][53][54]. Humic substances (HS) can trigger the enrichment of microorganisms with the potential to act on both plant growth and plant defence against pathogens [55].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Organic matter in the pest and plant disease control: a meta-analysis

Silva

2022

Chem. Biol. Technol. Agric.

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Background Pesticides have become a central public health problem and a source of environmental contamination. The use of organic matter is an important strategy to reduce synthetic agrochemicals, improve soil conditions, and increase nutrient uptake by plants. Organic matter can also induce plant resistance against biotic stress in some circumstances. However, the results reported for different types of organic matter applications are often very different form each other, thus making difficult their interpretation and hindering and discouraging their use as valuable alternative. Identifying the main factors involved in the efficacy of these sustainable methodologies and the associated research gaps is important to increase the efficiency of organic matter and reduce the use of pesticides. Materials and methods We performed a comprehensive meta-analysis of the current recent scientific literature on the use of organic matter as control method for pest and disease, using data reduction techniques, such as principal component analysis. We found 695 articles listing the keywords in the databases between 2010 and 2021 and selected 42 that met inclusion criteria. Results In general, all organic matter reported showed a high inhibition of pests and diseases. Control effectiveness was close to 75% for fungal diseases and 67% for the pest control. The source of organic matter most frequently reported was the vermicompost. However, humic substances showed the greatest effectiveness of 74% when compared to both fungal and bacterial disease control. The concentration of humic substances ranged from 1 to 500 mg L−1, with the highest concentrations used in case of soil application. Conclusions The study demonstrated the potential role of organic matter as a resistance elicitor in plants, thus allowing a partial/total reduction of pesticides in crops. Despite the efficiency reported in the works, the mechanisms of induction of pest and disease control remains poorly studied. Graphical Abstract

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Effects of Organic Additives on Chemical, Microbiological and Plant Pathogen Suppressive Properties of Aerated Municipal Waste Compost Teas

Cited by 13 publications

References 30 publications

Multi-Parameter Characterization of Disease-Suppressive Bio-composts from Aromatic Plant Residues Evaluated for Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Cultivation

Multi-Parameter Characterization of Disease-Suppressive Bio-composts from Aromatic Plant Residues Evaluated for Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Cultivation

Compost Tea as Organic Fertilizer and Plant Disease Control: Bibliometric Analysis

Organic matter in the pest and plant disease control: a meta-analysis

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