Effects of high-intensity interval training on endothelial function, lipid profile, body composition and physical fitness in normal-weight and overweight-obese adolescents: A clinical trial

Silva, Marcondes Ramos da; Waclawovsky, Gustavo; Perin, L; Camboim, Isadora Garcia; Eibel, Bruna; Lehnen, Alexandre Machado

doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112728

Cited by 37 publications

(41 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…HIIT, MICT or Tai Chi exercise for different types of participants were all able to improve the exibility for subjects (32,33), which is the same as the results of this study. Result shows that the two kinds of exercises have similar promoting effects on muscle exibility.…”

Section: Flexibility and Vital Capacity Improvedsupporting

confidence: 85%

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Comparison of Physical Effect Between Two Training Methods for Individuals With Substance Use Disorder

yang

Chen

Pang

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: High-intensity Interval Training (HIIT) has recently been widely used for health promotion in healthy people and patients with chronic diseases. It is not clear whether HIIT can bring better physical rehabilitation benefits to individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) than that of Moderate-intensity continuous Training (MICT). The study aimed to compare the effects of HIIT versus MICT on the physical fitness of individuals with SUD.Methods: A total 120 individuals with amphetamine-type stimulant dependent from a compulsory drug rehabilitation center voluntarily took part in this study. They were randomly assigned to the HIIT group (experimental group) and MICT group (control group). The subjects in experimental group received HIIT training three times a week (80%-85%HRMax, 60min). The exercise included rope jumping, running, weight training and basketball game. The subjects from control group received MICT 3 times a week (60%HRMax, 60min), including Tai Chi, mind-body exercise and recreation activity. Physical fitness assessment were performed at the baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months exercise intervention including blood pressure (BP), vital capacity (VC), hand grip, push-up, sit-and-reach, one-leg-stand with eyes closed and choice reaction time. The craving level was assessed using the visual analog scale （VAS）at the baseline, 6 months and 12 months. A two-way repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied to test whether the intervention were different after 12 months.Results: The within-group factor displayed significant changes in HIIT and MICT groups in terms of the systolic BP (F (4,336) =12.799), diastolic BP (F(4,336) =9.495), VC (F(4,336)=18.121), hand grip (F(4,336)=34.815), sit-and-reach (F(4,336) =13.871), choice reaction time (F(4,336) =20.603), one-leg-stand with eyes closed (F(4,336) =14.495) and push-up (F(4,336) =28.805). The craving level decreased after 12 months intervention in both groups (F(2,168) =11.25, P<0.001), but there was not significant differences between HIIT and MICT group.Conclusion: Both HIIT and MICT can promote the physical fitness rehabilitation for individuals with SUD. Clinical Trials Registry: ChiCTR1900022158 Chinese Clinical Trial Registry

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Section: Flexibility and Vital Capacity Improvedsupporting

confidence: 85%

“…This result has been supported in the previous study. A study reported HIIT is better at improving upper limb, waist and abdominal strength for individuals with SUD (33).…”

Section: Hiit Is Better In Strength Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Physical Effect Between Two Training Methods for Individuals With Substance Use Disorder

yang

Chen

Pang

et al. 2020

Preprint

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“…Physical activity is promising as a therapeutic tool in obese children. Multiple studies have shown an improvement in FMD accompanied by a decrease in BMI with exercise interventions ( 89 – 91 ). Moreover, FMD may improve even in the absence of fat loss or decrease in BMI ( 92 ).…”

Section: Therapiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Watts et al highlighted the importance of long-term, uninterrupted exercise in obese children by demonstrating a reversal of exercise-associated improvement in FMD after just 6 weeks of inactivity ( 95 ). In summary, an exercise program, even without dietary modifications, can improve baseline endothelial function, and may decrease vulnerability in the event of critical illness among overweight/obese children ( 89 ).…”

Section: Therapiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood Obesity, Endothelial Cell Activation, and Critical Illness

Radman¹,

McGuire²,

Zimmerman³

2020

Front. Pediatr.

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Pediatric obesity is increasing in prevalence and is frequently an antecedent to adult obesity and adult obesity-associated morbidities such as atherosclerosis, type II diabetes, and chronic metabolic syndrome. Endothelial cell activation, one aspect of inflammation, is present in the early stages of atherosclerosis, often prior to the onset of symptoms. Endothelial activation is a pathological condition in which vasoconstricting, pro-thrombotic, and proliferative mediators predominate protective vasodilating, anti-thrombogenic, and anti-mitogenic mediators. Many studies report poor outcomes among obese children with systemic endothelial activation. Likewise, the link between childhood obesity and poor outcomes in critical illness is well-established. However, the link between obesity and severity of endothelial activation specifically in the setting of critical illness is largely unstudied. Although endothelial cell activation is believed to worsen disease in critically ill children, the nature and extent of this response is poorly understood due to the difficulty in measuring endothelial cell dysfunction and destruction. Based on the data available for the obese, asymptomatic population and the obese, critically ill population, the authors posit that obesity, and obesity-associated chronic inflammation, including oxidative stress and insulin resistance, may contribute to endothelial activation and associated worse outcomes among critically ill children. A research agenda to examine this hypothesis is suggested.

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“…Batas beban yang dapat diangkat oleh manusia tanpa menimbulkan cedera meskipun pekerjaan tersebut dilakukan secara berulang-ulang dalam durasi kerja tertentu (misal 8 jam sehari) dan dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama. rumus untuk menghitung beban yang disarankan menurut NIOSH untuk diangkat seorang pekerja adalah [9], [14], [26], [27] : Hasil dan Pembahasan Data diambil aktifitas angkat beban es balok seberat 27 kg secara manual yang dilakukan oleh para pekerja di pabrik penggolahan es balok. Pekerja yang diamati sebanyak 8 orang, data yang diambil meliputi berat badan pekerja, berat beban yang diangkat, panjang segmen tubuh panjang telapak tangan, lengan atas, lengan bawah, punggung, sudut inklinasi perut terhadap horizontal dan sudut inklinasi paha terhadap horizontal.…”

Section: Lamanya Waktu Atau Durasi Dalam Melakukan Aktivitas Pemindahunclassified

Analisis Postur Kerja Manual Material Handling Menggunakan Biomekanika dan Niosh

Sanjaya

Wirawan

Adenan

2018

jatiunik. jurnal. ilm. teknik. manaj. industri.

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Kerja atau aktivitas merupakan salah satu kegiatan manusia yang tidak dapat dihindarkan lagi. Salah satu aktivitas tersebut adalah pemindahan barang, proses pemindahan barang terjadi baik diperusahaan maupun pekerja yang berada diluar perusahaan. Aktivitas pemindahan yang terjadi pada pekerja bongkar es balok terjadi secara manual. Aktifitas pengangkatan secara membungkuk yang disebabkan adanya pembebanan yang terlalu berat menyebabkan cedera tulang belakang dan gangguan otot lainnya (musculoskeletal disorder). Selain itu aktifitas pemindahan barang juga perlu diperhatikan guna meningkatkan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Pada hasil penelitian Berdasarkan perhitungan momen gaya rata-rata adalah 74425,72, hal ini akan membuat sakit pada tulang belakang sehingga dalam waktu tertentu tubuh akan berubah menjadi membungkuk. Nilai konsumsi energi rata-rata adalah 3,6, hal ini menunjukkan konsumsi energi oleh para pekerja termasuk kategori moderat. Untuk nilai RWL rata-rata 16,42 kg dan nilai (LI) dengan massa beban 27 kg nilai LI rata-rata adalah 1,63, nilai tersebut sangat beresiko menyebabkan cedera tulang belakang L5/S1. Setelah dilakukan usulan perbaikan sistem kerja pada RWL dan LI mendapatkan hasil nilai RWL sebesar 40,67 dan LI sebesar 0,6, nilai LI setelah usulan sudah tidak menimbulkan cidera pada ruas tulang belakang L5/S1.Kata kunci : Biomekanika, Lifting Index (LI), Manual Material Hadling, Recommended Weight Limit (RWL).

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Effects of high-intensity interval training on endothelial function, lipid profile, body composition and physical fitness in normal-weight and overweight-obese adolescents: A clinical trial

Cited by 37 publications

References 41 publications

Comparison of Physical Effect Between Two Training Methods for Individuals With Substance Use Disorder

Comparison of Physical Effect Between Two Training Methods for Individuals With Substance Use Disorder

Childhood Obesity, Endothelial Cell Activation, and Critical Illness

Analisis Postur Kerja Manual Material Handling Menggunakan Biomekanika dan Niosh

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