Effect of zinc (Zn) supplementation on quality and quantity of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus sperm

Kaliky, Nunun Ainun Putri Sari Banun; Setiawati, Mia; Carman, Odang; Utomo, Nur Bambang Priyo

doi:10.19027/jai.18.1.46-53

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 24 publications

(32 reference statements)

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“…This influence on viability and motility is due to the Zn action on lipid catabolism, functioning as the source of energy for spermatozoa motility [ 45 ]. A study performed on catfish ( Pangasianodon hypophthalmus ) [ 51 ] revealed that feed supplementation with 200 mg/kg of Zn could improve sperm concentration and volume over 50% and percentages of sperm motility and viability were also significantly higher than with other treatments. In a different experiment, Aripin, et al [ 52 ] supplemented the diets with a combination of melatonin and zinc and showed that this mixture could reduce the abnormalities on spermatozoa and increase some kinetics parameters, such as sperm motility, concentration, and lateral amplitude.…”

Section: Fish Sperm Antioxidant System and Supplementation: Classimentioning

confidence: 99%

Antioxidants in Fish Sperm and the Potential Role of Melatonin

2020

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In recent years, the effects of novel antioxidants have played an important role in the research focusing on fish cell protection. As food demand grows, aquaculture production becomes more intensive, and fish are more exposed to oxidative stress conditions, like high densities, temperature shifting, frequent fish handling and samplings, and prophylactic or disease treatments, which expose fish to a different environment. Particularly in reproduction, germ cells lose antioxidant capacity with spermatogenesis, as spermatozoa are more prone to oxidative stress. Antioxidants have been used in a variety of fish physiological problems including in reproduction and in the establishment of cryopreservation protocols. From the most used antioxidants to natural plant food and herbs, and endogenously produced antioxidants, like melatonin, a review of the literature available in terms of their effects on the protection of fish spermatozoa is presented here in a classified structure. Several direct and indirect approaches to improve gamete quality using antioxidants administration are mentioned (through feed supplementation or by adding in cryopreservation media), as well as factors affecting the efficiency of these molecules and their mechanisms of action. Special attention is given to the unclear melatonin pathway and its potential scavenger activity to prevent and counteract oxidative stress damage on fish spermatozoa.

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Section: Fish Sperm Antioxidant System and Supplementation: Classimentioning

confidence: 99%

Antioxidants in Fish Sperm and the Potential Role of Melatonin

2020

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“…It is also responsible for production, storage and secretion of hormones, maintenance of immune system and electrolyte balance (Mcdonald et al, 2007). It is found in high concentration in the male reproductive tract as well as in semen (Chia et al, 2000) and plays a very important role in male fertility as it acts as hormone receptor modulator for testosterone in Leydig cell leads to maintenance of sperm production and quality (Roy et al, 2013;Kaliky et al, 2019). Zn deficiency affects the DNA synthesis in the germ cell, sperm formation and also reduce the sperm motility (Yamaguchi et al, 2009).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Organic Zinc Supplementation on Semen Production and Quality in Kankrej Bulls

Patil

Rathod

Pawar

et al. 2022

AJDFR

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Background: Zinc is found in very high concentration in semen and male reproductive tract and acts as a hormone receptor modulator for testosterone production in Leydig cells. Thus, it plays a very important role in male reproduction. Moreover, Indian soils are very deficient in zinc as per earlier reports and recent studies have shown that supplementation of zinc has improved qualitative as well as the quantitative aspects of semen quality in bulls. So, a study has been planned to study the effect of organic zinc supplementation on semen production and quality in kankrej bulls. Methods: A total of 8 healthy Kankrej bulls under semen collection were selected for the study. Basal diet (concentrate mixture, green and dry fodder) was fed during pre-supplementation and zinc propionate @ 100 ppm/bull was supplemented to the basal diet during post-supplementation for a period of 60 days to complete one spermatogenic cycle. A total of 128 ejaculates (64 pre-supplementation and 64 post-supplementation) were collected. Result: Mean semen volume was non-significant (P greater than 0.05) between the treatment groups. Mean sperm concentration was 1325.68±80.08 and 2162.36±112.0 million/ml pre- and post-supplementation, respectively. Feeding of zinc propionate significantly (P less than 0.01) increased semen sperm concentration. The average mass motility of sperms was significantly (P less than 0.01) higher during post-supplementation (3.92%) than the pre-supplementation (3.78%). The overall live sperms were significantly (P less than 0.01) higher during post-supplementation (73.33±0.91%) than the pre-supplementation (63.53±1.03%). It may be concluded that supplementation of 100 ppm of zinc propionate in the diet of Kankrej bulls improved semen quality in terms of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of semen.

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“…Zn is a mineral element that is mostly accumulated in bones compared to liver as the main organ of micro mineral preservation (Setiawati et al, 2007) and as a cofactor in bone formation (Yamaguchi, 2010). Kaliky et al (2019) reported that Zn also played an important role in the reproduction process of striped catfish.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii

Ismarica

Setiawati

Jusadi

et al. 2020

Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia

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ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the optimum level of Zinc (Zn) enrichment in Artemia sp. nauplii as a live feed to improve bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae. The study consisted of four different Zn enrichment levels (0.0, 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15 mg/mL) in Artemia sp.nauplii. The enrichment was performed for 12 hours with the nauplii density of 1 ind/mL. Climbing perch larvae with an average initial length of 1.65 ± 0.15 mm were fed four times daily with the enriched nauplii. For the first 5 days, all larvae were fed with rotifer followed by feeding with enriched Artemia nauplii ad libitum. The results showed that the application of Artemia sp. enrichment at 0.1 mg Zn/mL influenced the bone formation, increased the growth, and improved the fish survival of climbing perch larvae. Feeding with 0.1 mg/mL Zn enriched Artemia nauplii could be recommended as a strategy to improve the bone formation and growth performance of climbing perch larvae. Keywords: Anabas testudineus, Artemia sp., climbing perch, live feed, zinc ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dosis optimum pengayaan seng (Zn) pada naupli Artemia sp. terhadap pembentukan tulang dan peningkatan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok. Penelitian dilakukan selama 18 hari dengan empat dosis pengayaan Zn yang berbeda (0, 0,05, 0,1, dan 0,15 mg/mL) pada naupli Artemia. Pengayaan dilakukan selama 12 jam dengan kepadatan naupli 1 ind/mL. Larva ikan betok dengan ukuran panjang awal rata-rata 1.65 ± 0.15 mm diberi pakan naupli yang diperkaya sebanyak 4 kali sehari. Pada lima hari pertama, semua larva diberi pakan rotifer, diikuti dengan pemberian naupli Artemia yang diperkaya secara ad libitum. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengayaan naupli Artemia sp. dengan Zn 0,1 mg/mL berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan tulang belakang dan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan betok. Pemberian naupli Artemia dengan Zn sebanyak 0.1 mg Zn/mL dapat direkomendasikan untuk perbaikan pembentukan tulang dan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok. Kata kunci: Naupli Artemia sp., ikan betok, pakan alami, seng

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Effect of zinc (Zn) supplementation on quality and quantity of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus sperm

Cited by 6 publications

References 24 publications

Antioxidants in Fish Sperm and the Potential Role of Melatonin

Antioxidants in Fish Sperm and the Potential Role of Melatonin

Effect of Organic Zinc Supplementation on Semen Production and Quality in Kankrej Bulls

Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii

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