Effect of combined extrusion parameters on mechanical properties of basalt fiber-reinforced plastics based on polypropylene

Bashtannik, P. I.; Ovcharenko, V. G.; Boot, Yu. A.

doi:10.1007/bf02269619

Cited by 20 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Bashtannik et al [11] produced polypropylene (PP) reinforced with basalt fiber with an extrusion technology. The same authors also concluded that basalt fiber-reinforced polymer have excellent wear properties.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect on Mechanical Performance of UHMWPE/HDPE-Blend Reinforced with Kenaf, Basalt and Hybrid Kenaf/Basalt Fiber

Mokhtar

Yahya

Kadir

et al. 2013

Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

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The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of UHMWPE/HDPE-reinforced kenaf, basalt and hybrid kenaf/basalt composites. Mechanical testing of these samples was carried out such as tensile, flexural (three-point bending) and an impact test (Charpy). Pure resin (UHMWPE/HDPE) samples were tested and compare with reinforced 10% weight fraction of kenaf, basalt and hybrid kenaf/basalt samples to identifying their contribution and potential in this new composite material. UHMWPE/ HDPE sample was produced in constant ratio 60:40 respectively via extrusion process. Basalt reinforced UHMWPE/HDPE generates the highest elastic modulus result compared to kenaf and hybrid kenaf/basalt as a reinforcement material. The tensile results of kenaf reinforcement UHMWPE/HDPE samples are significantly higher (20%) than pure blend resin, which is an indication for good performance of kenaf, basalt and hybrid kenaf/basalt to be used in UHMWPE/HDPEblend polymers. The flexural and Charpy strengths show the drawback results, where performance of polymer is reduced 5% with the absence of kenaf. It can be concluded that kenaf, basalt and hybrid kenaf/basalt fiber successfully increase the UHMWPE/HDPE blends performance especially under tensile loading.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect on Mechanical Performance of UHMWPE/HDPE-Blend Reinforced with Kenaf, Basalt and Hybrid Kenaf/Basalt Fiber

Mokhtar

Yahya

Kadir

et al. 2013

Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

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“…Many studies have been carried out on continuous and short basalt fiber as a reinforcement phase [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical Properties and Wear Behavior of a Novel Composite of Acrylonitrile–Butadiene–Styrene Strengthened by Short Basalt Fiber

et al. 2018

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Polymer matrix composites (PMC) have a competitive and dominant role in a lot of industries, like aerospace and automobiles. Short basalt fiber (SBF) is used to strengthen acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) polymers as a composite. The composite material is fabricated using injection molding with a new technique to obtain a uniform distribution for the ABS matrix at an elevated temperature range from 140 • C to 240 • C. Four types of specimen were produced according to the mechanically mixed amounts of SBF, which were (5, 10, 15, 20) wt %. The produced material was tested for tension, hardness and impact to measure the enhancement of the mechanical properties of the ABS only and the ABS reinforced by SBF composite. Wear tests were carried out using a pin on disc at a velocity of 57.5 m/s at three normal loads of 5, 10 and 15 kN. Tensile strength increased with up to 5 wt % of SBF, then decreased with an increasing amount of SBF reinforcement, while surface hardness increased with increasing SBF. The impact strength was found to degrade with the whole increment of SBF. Wear resistance increased with the increasing SBF reinforcement amount at all applied normal loads.

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“…Bashtannik et al [6] produced polypropylene (PP) reinforced with basalt fiber with an extrusion technology. His also concluded that basalt fiber reinforced polymer have an excellent wear properties [6][7][8] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…His also concluded that basalt fiber reinforced polymer have an excellent wear properties [6][7][8] . Jancar [9] investigated the effect of moisture on the flexural modulus, strength and ultimate strain of thermoplastic composites reinforced with unidirectionally aligned basalt fibers, in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the fiber orientation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical Characterization of Basalt/HDPE Composite under In-Vitro Condition

Mokhtar

Yahya

Kadir

2013

Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

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The objective of this study was to characterize the mechanical behaviour of basalt/HDPE composite under in-vitro condition. Basalt fiber has been performed as an alternative reinforcement material to reduce the domination of the synthetic fibers such as carbon and E-glass fiber in the medical application. Mechanical testing such as tensile, flexural and impact were performed to determine this composite performance before in-vitro testing conducted. Comparisons have been done towards carbon and E-glass using HDPE as a resin. In-vitro testing of basalt/HDPE was conducted in duration 4 weeks. The results shows the basalt/HDPE has a higher mechanical properties compared to E-glass/HDPE and lower compared to carbon/HDPE. Results of tensile and flexural after in-vitro testing are slightly reduced in 5% by week. Charpy impact test of Basalt/HDPE was performed and also experience a reduction in 7% of strength value. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) is used to analyze the surface and texture morphology before and after in-vitro testing. No bio-activity or significant changes have been identified at the Basalt/HDPE composite based on the SEM data. It can be concluded that the basalt/HDPE was combined well as a composite material under in-vitro condition as well can be introduce in medical application.

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Effect of combined extrusion parameters on mechanical properties of basalt fiber-reinforced plastics based on polypropylene

Cited by 20 publications

References 1 publication

Effect on Mechanical Performance of UHMWPE/HDPE-Blend Reinforced with Kenaf, Basalt and Hybrid Kenaf/Basalt Fiber

Effect on Mechanical Performance of UHMWPE/HDPE-Blend Reinforced with Kenaf, Basalt and Hybrid Kenaf/Basalt Fiber

Mechanical Properties and Wear Behavior of a Novel Composite of Acrylonitrile–Butadiene–Styrene Strengthened by Short Basalt Fiber

Mechanical Characterization of Basalt/HDPE Composite under In-Vitro Condition

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