2022
DOI: 10.26630/rj.v15i3.3067
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EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN PANDAN WANGI (Pandanus amaryllifolius) SEBAGAI BIOLARVASIDA TERHADAP LARVA Culex Sp.

Abstract: Penggunaan<em> pestisida kimia dapat menimbulkan efek toksik bagi manusia, lingkungan maupun serangga non target. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) terhadap kematian larva Culex sp instar-III. Eksperimen menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap factorial dengan dua kali ulangan, pada empat level konsentrasi dan lima level waktu kontak. Larva dikembangkan dari daerah pemukiman melalui proses rearing dua tahap. Uji bioassay dilakukan pada seti… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Based on the results of viscosity evaluation, it can be inferred that all formulated Hair Tonic preparations possess acceptable viscosity levels. In line with this, research conducted by (Putri et al, 2023) supports the notion that the Hair Tonic preparation, comprising a combination of pandan leaf extract and gotu kola herb, underwent changes following its formulation. Each formulation exhibited an increase in viscosity, which could be attributed to solvent evaporation during the storage period (Putri et al, 2023).…”
Section: Table II Results Of Phytochemical Screening Of Moringa Leaf ...mentioning
confidence: 53%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Based on the results of viscosity evaluation, it can be inferred that all formulated Hair Tonic preparations possess acceptable viscosity levels. In line with this, research conducted by (Putri et al, 2023) supports the notion that the Hair Tonic preparation, comprising a combination of pandan leaf extract and gotu kola herb, underwent changes following its formulation. Each formulation exhibited an increase in viscosity, which could be attributed to solvent evaporation during the storage period (Putri et al, 2023).…”
Section: Table II Results Of Phytochemical Screening Of Moringa Leaf ...mentioning
confidence: 53%
“…In line with this, research conducted by (Putri et al, 2023) supports the notion that the Hair Tonic preparation, comprising a combination of pandan leaf extract and gotu kola herb, underwent changes following its formulation. Each formulation exhibited an increase in viscosity, which could be attributed to solvent evaporation during the storage period (Putri et al, 2023). Subsequently, statistical analysis and viscosity differences were examined using the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test.…”
Section: Table II Results Of Phytochemical Screening Of Moringa Leaf ...mentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Flavonoid juga merusak sistem pernafasan dan menimbulkan gangguan saraf pada larva sehingga menyebabkan kematian pada larva. 16 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Luh N 17 , kematian larva Ae. aegypti terendah konsentrasi B (10%) dengan 75% kematian dan tertinggi konsentrasi E (25%) sebanyak 100% kematian.…”
Section: Pembahasanunclassified
“…Saat ini, pemberantasan vektor terutamadilakukan dengan metode pengasapan (fogging) dan larvacidal menggunakan bahan-bahan kimia (Hidayati & Suprihatini, 2020;Wahyono et al, 2010;Yushananta, 2021;Yushananta et al, 2020). Walaupun memberikan hasil yang efektif, namun penggunaan bahan kimia secara terus-menerus dapat memberikan dampak negatif, baik terhadap manusia, serangga non-target, dan lingkungan (Pratama & Yushananta, 2021;Putri & Yushananta, 2022;Yuniar et al, 2017;Yushananta & Ahyanti, 2021). Salah satu cara yang paling aman adalah dengan menggunakan bahan alami dari tanaman yang mempunyai efek racun terhadap serangga, namun tidak menimbulkan efek samping terhadap manusia dan lingkungan (Benelli & Beier, 2017;Pratama & Yushananta, 2021;Senthil-Nathan, 2020;Tennyson et al, 2012;Yushananta & Ahyanti, 2021).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…aegypti dilakukan setiap jam selama 48 jam percobaan, pada setiap gelas uji. Kematian larva ditentukan berdasarkan visual serta kondisi larva, yaitu tenggelam ke dasar wadah, tidak bergerak, dan tidak merespons rangsangan berupa sentuhan menggunakan lidi pada bagian sifon (Putri & Yushananta, 2022). Percobaan dilakukan dengan dua kali ulangan.…”
Section: Bioassay Testunclassified