2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1806-37132008000600008
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Efeitos da tosse manualmente assistida sobre a mecânica do sistema respiratório de pacientes em suporte ventilatório total

Abstract: Objective: Manually assisted coughing (MAC) consists of a vigorous thrust applied to the chest at the beginning of a spontaneous expiration or of the expiratory phase of mechanical ventilation. Due to routine use of MAC in intensive care units, the objective of this study was to assess the effects of MAC on respiratory system mechanics in patients requiring full ventilatory support. Methods: We assessed 16 sedated patients on full ventilatory support (no active participation in ventilation). Respiratory system… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Regarding blood gas variables, several studies have shown that VBC and IEFM maneuvers, alone and in combination with endotracheal suctioning, did not alter the oxygenation or ventilation of patients (9–11), corroborating our data.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Regarding blood gas variables, several studies have shown that VBC and IEFM maneuvers, alone and in combination with endotracheal suctioning, did not alter the oxygenation or ventilation of patients (9–11), corroborating our data.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…O deslocamento de secreções promove alterações no componente resistivo que podem ser evidenciados pela modificação de variáveis da mecânica como a Resistência do sistema respiratório, Presistiva e Ppico. (6,7) Porém nosso estudo essas alterações não apresentaram variações estatisticamente significativas. A Cest do sistema respiratório não se modificou durante todos os momentos da avaliação.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…(3,4) Uma tosse ineficaz levará a retenção de secreções, consequentemente a hipoventilação alveolar. (6,7) Características como a força dos músculos expiratórios, pico de fluxo de tosse e o volume corrente pulmonar (VC), são determinantes da sua efetividade. Estima-se que uma inspiração entre 60 a 80% da capacidade pulmonar total está correlacionada com o deslocamento efetivo de secreções nas vias aéreas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Avena et al (31) performed MAC in sixteen intubated patients undergoing volume-controlled MV with squared flow wave, observing a non-significant increase in resistance pressure and respiratory system resistance immediately following the maneuver with a tidal volume = 8 mL/kg body weight. The IPF was not informed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%