Edukasi Dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Prakonsepsi, Sikap dan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro Wanita Pranikah

Abstract

The prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in Jombang District has a percentage of 15.17 percent in women who are not pregnant and 12.63 percent in women of childbearing age who are pregnant (Kemenkes RI, 2018). The high prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in women of childbearing age in Jombang District, which exceeds the average in East Java, indicates that there are problems that need special attention. This study aims to analyze the effect of nutrition education with booklet media on preconception nutrition knowledge, attitudes and macronutrient intake of premarital women. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The design used pre-post test control group design. The results of the study indicate that there is an effect of education with booklet media on nutritional knowledge of premarital women (p sama dengan 0,008), there is an effect of education with booklet media on the attitude of premarital women (p sama dengan 0,001), there is an effect of education with booklet media on energy intake (p sama dengan 0,020), protein (p sama dengan 0,025), lemak (p sama dengan 0,005), karbohidrat (p sama dengan 0,034). Education using booklet media affects preconception nutrition knowledge, attitudes and macronutrient intake. This happens because the booklet media is easy to understand, can be taken anywhere and can be read at any time so that this media is very effective.

The Effect of Using Handbooks on Increasing Community Knowledge About the Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim)

“…According to Wibowo & Suryani, the method of health promotion using pocketbook media affects increasing knowledge of the use of MSG in housewives [9]. The research results of Putri et al, revealed that education using booklet media affected preconception nutrition knowledge, attitudes, and macronutrient intake in premarital women [10]. In line with that, Caesar & Dewi proved that the provision of pocketbook media interventions had a very significant effect on the sanitation knowledge of village health cadres [11].…”

Perbandingan Metode Online dan Offline dalam Peningkatan Awareness Calon Pengantin Terhadap Gizi Prakonsepsi Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting pada Kursus Persiapan Pernikahan

“…Hal ini diperparah dengan tingginya angka menikah di usia muda dan berkontribusi hingga 35% angka kejadian stunting. Tingginya permasalahan ibu selama masa kehamilan menunjukkan pentingnya gizi prakonsepsi dan dibutuhkan pendidikan gizi dan promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku sehat dalam mempersiapkan kehamilan (Putri, Nilna, Ainani, Yuliani, & Sunaryo, 2018). Sebagai salah satu upaya menurunkan angka stunting, maka dibutuhkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kapasitas pada remaja dan calon pengantin agar dapat mempersiapkan kehamilan yang sehat, salah satunya adalah dengan memberikan kursus persiapan pra nikah (Amalia & Siswantara, 2018).…”