Edentulism risk indicators among Mexican elders 60-year-old and older

Islas-Granillo, Horacio; Borges‐Yáñez, S. Aída; Lucas-Rincón, Salvador Eduardo; Medina-Solís, Carlo Eduardo; Casanova-Rosado, Alejandro José; Márquez-Corona, M.L.; Maupomé, Gerardo

doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.12.014

Cited by 29 publications

(58 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Individuals that were married or living with a partner presented lower prevalence of edentulism, as corroborated by a study conducted in Mexico (20). The literature has pointed out marriage as a protective factor to health outcomes, due to environmental, social and psychological factors (21).…”

Section: Tooth Loss In Elders In Southern Brazilmentioning

confidence: 52%

Edentulism, Severe Tooth Loss and Lack of Functional Dentition in Elders: A Study in Southern Brazil

et al. 2016

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The aim of this study was to estimate self-reported prevalence of edentulism, severe tooth loss and lack of functional dentition in elders, and to identify potential associated factors. A population based cross-sectional study was carried out with 1,451 elders (≥60 years), in Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Crude and adjusted prevalence ratios were estimated using Poisson regressions. The prevalence of edentulism, severe tooth loss and lack of functional dentition was 39.3%, 60.9% and 82.7%, respectively. The factors positively associated with tooth loss in the three-degree severity were sex (females), older individuals, low familial income, low level of schooling and having the last dental visit longer than 24 months ago. The high prevalence of tooth loss in its different degrees of severity and the association with preventable factors highlight the need of programs focused on elders, emphasizing the prevention of tooth loss and need for prosthetic rehabilitation.

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Section: Tooth Loss In Elders In Southern Brazilmentioning

confidence: 52%

Edentulism, Severe Tooth Loss and Lack of Functional Dentition in Elders: A Study in Southern Brazil

et al. 2016

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“…The earliest study identified in the current review was published in 1982 . Seven of the 24 studies included in this review were conducted in Brazil. The sample size considerably differed among the studies, and the number of participants ranged from 139 to 79 563.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sociodemographic determinants of edentulism in the elderly population: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

et al. 2019

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Objective To provide a systematic review on the demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with edentulism among older persons. Background Edentulism (complete loss of the natural teeth) is one of the main problems affecting the oral health of the elderly individuals. Many unfavourable socioeconomic factors are considered important predictors of edentulism. Materials and methods This review was performed according to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta‐analyses (PRISMA). The search for published studies was conducted on PubMed, Web of Science, SciELO, Google and Google Scholar. Only observational epidemiological studies published in either English or Portuguese prior to June 2018 were included in our study. The bibliographic and methodological characteristics of the selected studies were evaluated. The Review Manager 5.3 software was used in the meta‐analysis. Results We identified 343 articles, 24 of which met all the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Unfavourable demographic and socioeconomic conditions were associated with the highest proportion of edentulous individuals. Age, level of education, and socioeconomic status were the main factors that were found to influence edentulism among elderly individuals. The meta‐analysis results showed a lower risk of edentulism in men (OR = 0.93; 95% CI = 0.90‐0.96) and no significant differences in the risk of developing edentulism among different races/ethnicities or skin colours (OR = 0.68; 95% CI = 0.45‐1.01). Conclusion Better socioeconomic conditions and male sex were identified as protective factors against edentulism among older individuals. Thus, public policies aimed at helping the most vulnerable populations must be implemented.

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“…Además, también se acepta la existencia de una asociación entre el estado de salud y el estatus social -en general, los individuos de mejor nivel socioeconómico disfrutan de mejor salud (43,44). En México, la posición socioeconómica, determinada mediante diferentes indicadores, ha demostrado constantemente una asociación con diversos indicadores de salud bucal (45)(46)(47), incluida la caries dental, en la cual se observa que los sujetos de mejor posición socioeconómica tienen menor número y prevalencia de caries dental (38) y viceversa, con pocas excepciones (12). En este estudio se utilizaron diferentes indicadores de posición socioeconómica y el que permaneció en el modelo multivariado fue que el hogar del niño poseía un automóvil.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Lesiones cariosas reversibles e irreversibles en escolares mexicanos de 11 y 12 años de edad: un análisis de regresión binomial negativa

Villalobos-Rodelo¹,

Medina-Solís²,

Verdugo-Barraza³

et al. 2012

biomedica

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-Solís concibieron el estudio, supervisaron todos los aspectos en la realización del mismo y llevaron a cabo los análisis estadísticos. Lourdes Verdugo-Barraza, Horacio Islas-Granillo, Rosa A. García-Jau, Mauricio Escoffié-Ramírez y Gerardo Maupomé contribuyeron al análisis e interpretación de los datos y a la redacción del manuscrito. Todos los autores aportaron ideas, interpretaron los hallazgos, revisaron los borradores del manuscrito y aprobaron la versión final. Introducción. La caries dental es una de las enfermedades crónicas infantiles más frecuentes. En México es un problema de salud pública bucal. Objetivo. Identificar las variables asociadas a la presencia de caries (lesiones reversibles e irreversibles) en una muestra de escolares mexicanos. Materiales y métodos. Se hizo un estudio transversal en 640 escolares de 11 y 12 años de edad. La variable dependiente fue el índice C 1+2 POD, contemplando las lesiones cariosas (caries dental) reversibles e irreversibles según la clasificación C 1 /C 2 / de Pitts. Se practicaron exámenes clínicos por examinadores capacitados y estandarizados. Utilizando cuestionarios estructurados, se recogieron variables sociodemográficas, socioeconómicas y sobre conductas relacionadas con la salud bucal. En el análisis se empleó el modelo de regresión binomial negativa. Resultados. El índice C 1+2 POD fue 5,68±3,47. Las características de los escolares que estuvieron asociadas a un incremento en la media esperada del índice de caries dental fueron: ser del sexo femenino (27,1 %), tener 12 años de edad (23,2 %), consumir mayores cantidades de azúcar (13,9 %), tener higiene bucal regular (31,3 %), o tener mala o muy mala higiene bucal (62,3 %). Contrariamente, el que la familia poseyera un automóvil disminuyó 13,5 % la media esperada del C 1+2 POD. Conclusiones. Cuando se toman en consideración las caries que presentan cavidades y aquellas que se encuentran en un estado incipiente de desarrollo, se acentúa aún más el carácter de esta enfermedad (promedio de casi seis dientes con caries) como un problema clínico común y un problema de salud pública bucal. Los resultados revelan la necesidad de establecer estrategias preventivas y curativas en la muestra. ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPalabras clave: salud bucal, caries dental, desmineralización dental, diagnóstico bucal, placa dental. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v33i1.841Experience of non-reversible and reversible carious lesions in 11 and 12 years old Mexican schoolchildren: A negative binomial regression analysis Introduction: Dental caries is one of the most common chronic childhood diseases worldwide. In Mexico it is a public health problem. Objective: To identify variables associated with caries occurrence (non-reversible and reversible lesions) in a sample of Mexican schoolchildren. Material and methods: We performed a cross-sectional study in 640 schoolchildren of 11 and 12 years of age. The dependent variable was the D 1+2 MFT index, comprising reversible and irreversible carious lesions (dental caries) according to the ...

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Edentulism risk indicators among Mexican elders 60-year-old and older

Cited by 29 publications

References 33 publications

Edentulism, Severe Tooth Loss and Lack of Functional Dentition in Elders: A Study in Southern Brazil

Edentulism, Severe Tooth Loss and Lack of Functional Dentition in Elders: A Study in Southern Brazil

Sociodemographic determinants of edentulism in the elderly population: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Lesiones cariosas reversibles e irreversibles en escolares mexicanos de 11 y 12 años de edad: un análisis de regresión binomial negativa

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