“…For example, brand loyalty, perceived quality, brand awareness, brand associations were identified in the study of 12 brands in three product categories (athletic shoes, film for cameras, and color television sets) [34]; six brands in two product categories (cars and televisions) [35]; and brands available in the Chinese sportswear category [5]. BE was also analyzed in relation to the hospitality industry as hotel BE [36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44], the catering industry as restaurant BE [43,[45][46][47], and the airline industry as airline BE [48][49][50]. The following elements were identified in the hotel BE research: brand loyalty [38,40,43,[51][52][53], brand awareness [38,40,42,52,54], brand associations [54], perceived quality [38,40,43,[51][52][53], brand image [38,40,42,43,[51][52][53].…”