“…Droplet evaporation, a basic natural phenomenon encountered in daily life, has numerous crucial applications, such as in DNA extraction, 1 medical testing, 2-4 droplet cooling, [5][6][7] inkjet printing, 8,9 and painting. 10,11 The evaporation characteristics of droplets are influenced by the properties, such as roughness, 12,13 thermal conductivity, 14,15 and wettability, 16,17 of the surface on which they are dropped.…”