2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10237-012-0395-6
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Double-network acrylamide hydrogel compositions adapted to achieve cartilage-like dynamic stiffness

Abstract: Since articular cartilage has a limited potential for spontaneous healing, various techniques are employed to repair cartilage lesions. Acrylate-based double-network (DN) hydrogels containing ∼90 % water have shown promising properties as repair materials for skeletal system soft tissues. Although their mechanical properties approach those of native cartilage, the critical factor-stiffness-of DNgels does not equal the stiffness of articular cartilage. This study investigated whether revised PAMPS/PAAm composit… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…While these silk hydrogels provided an excellent scaffold for chondrocyte attachment and cartilage matrix deposition, further improvement in the mechanical properties of these hydrogels is necessary to construct optimal load-bearing cartilage tissue constructs. Efforts in cartilage TE over the past few decades have improved hydrogel mechanics using methods such as chemical crosslinking [28, 29], double-network hydrogels [30, 31] and hydrogel interpenetrating scaffolds [32, 33]. While fiber reinforcement has also successfully enhanced the mechanical performance of hydrogel systems, little is known about the effects of fiber–gel composite systems on long-term cell viability and tissue development [34] [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While these silk hydrogels provided an excellent scaffold for chondrocyte attachment and cartilage matrix deposition, further improvement in the mechanical properties of these hydrogels is necessary to construct optimal load-bearing cartilage tissue constructs. Efforts in cartilage TE over the past few decades have improved hydrogel mechanics using methods such as chemical crosslinking [28, 29], double-network hydrogels [30, 31] and hydrogel interpenetrating scaffolds [32, 33]. While fiber reinforcement has also successfully enhanced the mechanical performance of hydrogel systems, little is known about the effects of fiber–gel composite systems on long-term cell viability and tissue development [34] [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the development of the DN hydrogel in 2003, Gong and Osada have recognized the comparability of DN properties to native cartilage and have consequentially studied their potential for cartilage replacement [5, 6], with other research groups following suit [7, 8]. More recently, they developed a method using a DN hydrogel to attempt in vivo articular cartilage regeneration without the use of encapsulated cells [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher porosity benefits cell diffusion, but it has poor mechanical properties. Thus, double-network (DN) hydrogels were developed, which can offer excellent mechanical properties—even with the water content exceeding 90%—and a dynamic stiffness value comparable to that of the swine meniscus [43]. Crosslinking methods involved in DN hydrogel preparation may be weak mechanical properties and speed degradation during implantation.…”
Section: Materials For Meniscal Scaffold and Cell Sourcementioning
confidence: 99%