2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0006-87052013005000008
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Distribuição espacial de cobre, zinco e níquel em um Latossolo após quinze anos da aplicação de lodo de esgoto

Abstract: A utilização agrícola do lodo de esgoto como fonte de nutrientes para as plantas é uma das alternativas mais viáveis de reciclar este material sem comprometer a qualidade do meio ambiente. Este trabalho foi realizado visando quantificar e mapear os teores de cobre, zinco e níquel em um solo após quinze anos da aplicação de lodo de esgoto (LE). De 1983 a 1987, a área experimental foi utilizada em um ensaio com doses de 0, 20, 40, 60 e 80 Mg ha -1 de lodo de esgoto e de nitrogênio (0, 50, 100 e 150 kg ha -1 ) em… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Among the three heavy metals presented, the significant difference between lead content in the 0-25 cm layer and lower 75-100 cm layer should be highlighted. According to Maciel et al (2012), heavy metals added by biosolids applications tend to remain in the area where the residue is incorporated into the soil (where the planting pit is covered) as a result of the interaction with oxides, clay minerals and organic matter, which will favor its use in forest restoration, since the number of interventions are smaller and less frequent than in agricultural crops. Normally, according to Silva et al (2006) the inorganic constituents of the biosolids adsorb heavy metals, with no increase in availability expected over time and the tendency is to decrease the levels of metals in the soil, as the process of metal occlusion on the surfaces of the precipitates, which favors the application of biosolids in forest restoration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the three heavy metals presented, the significant difference between lead content in the 0-25 cm layer and lower 75-100 cm layer should be highlighted. According to Maciel et al (2012), heavy metals added by biosolids applications tend to remain in the area where the residue is incorporated into the soil (where the planting pit is covered) as a result of the interaction with oxides, clay minerals and organic matter, which will favor its use in forest restoration, since the number of interventions are smaller and less frequent than in agricultural crops. Normally, according to Silva et al (2006) the inorganic constituents of the biosolids adsorb heavy metals, with no increase in availability expected over time and the tendency is to decrease the levels of metals in the soil, as the process of metal occlusion on the surfaces of the precipitates, which favors the application of biosolids in forest restoration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A complexidade das formas e ocorrência dos metais pesados no solo estão potencialmente associados, especificamente o cobre, a maiores teores deste elemento-traço em frações pouco móvel no solo, como na matéria orgânica do solo, argilominerais, óxidos e hidróxidos de Fe e carbonatos (BERTOL et al, 2010;MACIEL et al, 2012;MINKINA et al, 2016). Estes resultados observados na literatura asseguram predizer que o cobre encontra-se imobilizados no solo, consequentemente menor impacto ambiental.…”
Section: Fundamentação Teóricaunclassified
“…In areas where not all biomass is removed, there is a trend towards a higher concentration of some chemical elements, which may form spots in the soil. On such fields, it is not possible to find a spatial dependency function that can be used for mapping (MACIEL et al, 2012). However, over time, they tend to disappear and become less variable (ANGHINONI; SALET, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%