2005
DOI: 10.1097/01.ju.0000165341.08396.a9
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Differentiation of Renal Cell Carcinoma Subtypes by Multislice Computerized Tomography

Abstract: To differentiate the subtypes of renal cell carcinoma the degree of enhancement is the most valuable parameter. The presence or absence of cystic degeneration, vascularity and enhancement patterns can serve supplemental role in differentiating renal cell carcinoma subtypes.

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Cited by 127 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…[11,12] This is already often the case for angiomyolipomas, which due to their fat content, are often readily identified and assigned a radiologic diagnosis. Nonetheless, a small percentage of angiomyolipomas are fat poor, and thus elude diagnosis by this means.…”
Section: Imaging Of Renal Massesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[11,12] This is already often the case for angiomyolipomas, which due to their fat content, are often readily identified and assigned a radiologic diagnosis. Nonetheless, a small percentage of angiomyolipomas are fat poor, and thus elude diagnosis by this means.…”
Section: Imaging Of Renal Massesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Though oncocytomas are considered histopathologically similar to chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, again, their enhance patterns seem to differ (see figure 2). Enhancement patterns of renal tumors on computerized tomography have evolved to be a valuable non-invasive technique to help distinguish the different subtypes of renal cell carcinoma [150,151]. Clear cell renal cell carcinomas are often quite vascularized, and often have high Hounsfield unit values in the early phases of the study immediately following contrast administration.…”
Section: Computerized Tomography and Differentiation Of Renal Massesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although reports have varied in the dose or infusion rate of the contrast agent, scanning timing, and number of scans, clear cell RCC shows heterogeneous marked enhancement in the corticomedullary phase (about 30 s after the beginning of the contrast agent administration) and show fading in the nephrographic (after about 80-100 s) and early excretory (after about 180-300 s) phases [128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135]. In chromophobe RCC, homogeneous moderate contrast enhancement is observed in the corticomedullary phase, but it diminishes thereafter [128,129,132,135].…”
Section: Commentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cutoff value for highest accuracy for diagnosis of clear cell carcinoma was 83.5 HU for CMP and 64.5 HU for EP. Other factors such as presence or absence of cystic degeneration, tumour vascularity and pattern of enhancement also supplemented this differentiation [Sheir et al 2005]. …”
Section: Assessment Of Histological Subtypesmentioning
confidence: 99%