2003
DOI: 10.2460/javma.2003.223.317
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Diagnostic quality of percutaneous kidney biopsy specimens obtained with laparoscopy versus ultrasound guidance in dogs

Abstract: Results suggest that excellent-quality renal biopsy specimens with large numbers of glomeruli can be obtained with 14-gauge, double-spring-activated biopsy needles during laparoscopy. Renal biopsy specimens obtained with 18-gauge biopsy needles frequently had few glomeruli and often were crushed or fragmented, increasing the difficulty in making an accurate diagnosis.

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Cited by 65 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The number of glomeruli per biopsy was significantly less with the 18-gauge needle (9 glomeruli) compared to that obtained with the 14- or 16-gauge needles (12 glomeruli each, p < 0.001), and the adequacy rate was lower at 94.3%. A number of studies have shown that the diagnostic yield is greater with 14-gauge automated needles compared to 16- or 18-gauge needles, and the quality of the sample has been shown to be superior, with more ‘intact' glomeruli and less ‘crush or fragmentation' artifact [3,8,11,21,29,32,33,34,35,36,37,38]. In the only prospective study assessing the differences between automated needle sizes, Nicholson et al [37] demonstrated that the use of a 14-gauge needle resulted not only in a significantly larger sample size (15 vs. 11 vs. 9 glomeruli, p < 0.05) but also greater diagnostic success (85 vs. 76 vs. 53%, p < 0.05) compared to the use of 16- or 18-gauge needles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The number of glomeruli per biopsy was significantly less with the 18-gauge needle (9 glomeruli) compared to that obtained with the 14- or 16-gauge needles (12 glomeruli each, p < 0.001), and the adequacy rate was lower at 94.3%. A number of studies have shown that the diagnostic yield is greater with 14-gauge automated needles compared to 16- or 18-gauge needles, and the quality of the sample has been shown to be superior, with more ‘intact' glomeruli and less ‘crush or fragmentation' artifact [3,8,11,21,29,32,33,34,35,36,37,38]. In the only prospective study assessing the differences between automated needle sizes, Nicholson et al [37] demonstrated that the use of a 14-gauge needle resulted not only in a significantly larger sample size (15 vs. 11 vs. 9 glomeruli, p < 0.05) but also greater diagnostic success (85 vs. 76 vs. 53%, p < 0.05) compared to the use of 16- or 18-gauge needles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The laparoscopic biopsy offered the ability to the direct visualization of the pathologic condition of the horse (Fischer). Excellent-quality renal biopsy specimens with large numbers of glomeruli can be obtained during laparoscopy versus ultrasound guidance (Rawlings et al, 2003). The learning curve for the ultrasound-guided procedure was steeper than that for laparoscopic biopsy (Cole et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The most common complication was hemorrhage. There have been a number of recent published reviews comparing renal biopsy methods to optimize specimen procurement and minimize biopsy-induced complications (Rawlings et al, 2003;Rawlings and Howerth, 2004;Vaden, 2004Vaden, , 2005Vaden et al, 2005).…”
Section: Specialized Collection Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%