2009
DOI: 10.1089/jop.2008.0066
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Development of a Topical Polymeric Mucoadhesive Ocular Delivery System for Azithromycin

Abstract: Azithromycin can be developed as an eyedrop in an aqueous ocular delivery system for the treatment of ocular surface infections. The ocular delivery system, DuraSite solubilizes azithromycin at a high concentration in an aqueous solution and protects it from degradation during manufacture and storage. The development of azithromycin in this delivery system enhances the antibiotic's usefulness in ophthalmology for the topical treatment of ocular surface bacterial infections and lid margin diseases.

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Cited by 51 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Our data suggest that in situ gel may play a major role in the pharmacokinetic behavior of 1% ATM. We compared our rabbit data with those of Bowman et al (2009), who performed PK studies of a 1% ATM polycarbophil-based ophthalmic delivery system (DuraSite) and two data show similar PK.…”
Section: In Vivo Resident Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our data suggest that in situ gel may play a major role in the pharmacokinetic behavior of 1% ATM. We compared our rabbit data with those of Bowman et al (2009), who performed PK studies of a 1% ATM polycarbophil-based ophthalmic delivery system (DuraSite) and two data show similar PK.…”
Section: In Vivo Resident Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In ophthalmology, oral administration of Azithromycin has been shown effective for the treatment of trachoma. The treatment of ocular surface infections with topical Azithromycin appealing in medicine is restricted because of systemic exposure to the drug (14). Major topical formulation problems originate from the fact that Azithromycin is hydrophobic and rarely soluble in water at neutral pH (15).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Furthermore, 1% azithromycin in DuraSite, a mucoadhesive vehicle, achieved high ocular surface tissue level. 17 Azithromycin's anti-inflammatory properties have been shown to be mediated by its ability to inhibit pro-inflammatory NF-kB activity in lung carcinoma cell line 6 and to suppress zymosan-stimulated production of proinflammatory cytokines in human corneal epithelial cells. 18 These data support the hypothesis that ocular surface disease whereby an inflammatory cascade mediated by activation of the NFkB pathway, such as pterygium, may also be inhibited and relieved by topical azithromycin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%