Development of a male sterile eggplant by utilizing the cytoplasm of Solanum virginianum and a biparental transmission of chloroplast DNA in backcrossing

Khan, Md. Mizanur Rahim; Isshiki, Shiro

doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2008.05.006

Cited by 22 publications

(23 citation statements)

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“…Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is far more convenient for the production of hybrid seeds than genic male sterility because of the mode of maintenance and restoration of fertility (Budar and Pelletier, 2001). A few reports have described CMS in eggplant (Fang et al, 1985;Isshiki and Kawajiri, 2002;Khan and Isshiki, 2008), and genic male sterility has been described in many other reports (Chauhan, 426 1984;Jasmin, 1954;Nuttall, 1963;Phatak and Jaworski, 1989;Phatak et al, 1991). The cytoplasm of Solanum gilo Raddi (Fang et al, 1985), Solanum violaceum R. Br.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Novel Source of Cytoplasmic Male Sterility and a Fertility Restoration Gene in Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Lines

Takeo¹,

Matsunaga²,

Saito³

et al. 2009

J. Japan. Soc. Hort. Sci.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Novel Source of Cytoplasmic Male Sterility and a Fertility Restoration Gene in Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Lines

Takeo¹,

Matsunaga²,

Saito³

et al. 2009

J. Japan. Soc. Hort. Sci.

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“…Anther indehiscent male sterility systems of eggplant were developed utilizing the cytoplasms of S. violaceum (Isshiki and Kawajiri, 2002), S. virginianum (Khan and Isshiki, 2008), and S. kurzii (Khan and Isshiki, 2009). Interspecific F 1 hybrids between those wild Solanum species and eggplant were made using wild Solanum species as the female parents and eggplant as the male one.…”

Section: ) Development Of Anther Indehiscent Male Sterility Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…PCR-RFLP analysis of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) showed maternal inheritance in the backcross progeny with the cytoplasms of S. kurzii (Khan and Isshiki, 2009) and S. violaceum (Isshiki and Kawajiri, 2002). PCR-RFLP analysis of mtDNA showed maternal inheritance in the backcross progeny with the cytoplasm of S. virginianum (Khan and Isshiki, 2008). However, in the case of PCR-RFLP analysis of cpDNA, the examined single BC 1 plant showed paternal and novel restriction patterns, in addition to the maternal restriction one.…”

Section: ) Development Of Anther Indehiscent Male Sterility Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…CMS derived by utilizing the cytoplasm of wild Solanum species S. gilo Raddi (Fang et al, 1985), S. kurzii Brace & Prain Isshiki, 2009), S. violaceum Ort. (Isshiki andKawajiri, 2002), S. virginianum L. (Khan and Isshiki, 2008), S. aethiopicum Aculeatum Group (Khan and Isshiki, 2010), S. anguivi Lam. (Khan and Isshiki, 2011), and S. grandifolium C.V. Morton (Hasnunnahar et al, 2012a;Saito et al, 2009a) was reported.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A summary of cytoplasmic male sterility systems of eggplant found in our study. Anther indehiscent Khan and Isshiki (2008) …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Eggplant

Khan

Isshiki

2016

The Hortic J

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Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a useful system to produce hybrid seeds in a variety of crop species. In eggplant, CMS systems were developed utilizing the cytoplasms of six wild Solanum species by repeated backcrossings. These CMS systems were classified into two types. The first one is anther indehiscent-type sterility in the CMS systems of eggplant with the cytoplasms of Solanum kurzii Brace & Prain, S. violaceum Ort., and S. virginianum L., in which anther contains normal pollen but does not open to release. The second one is pollen non-formation-type sterility in the CMS systems of eggplant with the cytoplasms of S. aethiopicum Aculeatum Group, S. anguivi Lam., and S. grandifolium C.V. Morton, in which anther of the male-sterile lines is completely devoid of pollen. Both types of sterility system were characterized by investigating pollen and seed fertility. Furthermore, in pollen non-formation CMS systems, two independent dominant fertility restorer (Rf) genes were discovered and a sequenced characterized amplified region (SCAR) marker tightly linked to these genes was developed.

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