1998
DOI: 10.1177/0013164498058006009
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Development and Initial Score Validation of the Teacher Multicultural Altitude Survey

Abstract: This article describes the development and initial score validation of the 20-item Teacher Multicultural Attitude Survey (TMAS), a unidimensional self-report inventory of teachers' multicultural awareness and sensitivity. In two separate studies, a principal components analysis supported a global factor of multicultural awareness. Construct validity of TMAS scores was further established through convergent correlations with related instruments. Criterion validity was demonstrated using the group differences ap… Show more

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Cited by 135 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…High scores indicate a school nurse's positive attitude toward interacting with young students from different cultural backgrounds. Cronbach's alpha for the original sample was .86 [17] and .80 in this study.…”
Section: Multicultural Attitudesupporting
confidence: 43%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…High scores indicate a school nurse's positive attitude toward interacting with young students from different cultural backgrounds. Cronbach's alpha for the original sample was .86 [17] and .80 in this study.…”
Section: Multicultural Attitudesupporting
confidence: 43%
“…The Teacher Multicultural Attitude Survey (TMAS) [17], a 20-item questionnaire originally developed to measure multicultural attitude of school nurses, was used to examine the participating school nurses' multicultural attitudes. We used the Korean version of the TMAS through backwardeforward translation with an acquisition of experts' face validity.…”
Section: Multicultural Attitudementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second independent variable was labelled cultural diversity. It was measured with a 15-item scale based on the teacher multicultural attitude survey (TMAS) developed by Ponterotto et al (1998).…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the national and international literature related to the scales in the field of multicultural education is examined, it is seen that from the beginning of the 1990's, there has been a transition from scales which aimed at measuring the sensitivity, attitudes and opinions of prospective teachers (Multicultural Beliefs Scale, Reiff & Cannella, 1992;Multicultural Teaching Concerns Survey, Marshall, 1992; Teacher Multicultural Attitude Survey, Ponterotto et al, 1998; Color-Blind Racial Attitudes Scale, Neville et al, 2000; Multicultural Personality Questionnaire, Van der Zee & Van Oudenhoven, 2003;Attitude Scale Towards Multicultural Education For Prospective Teachers, Yavuz ve Anıl, 2010;Multicultural Attitude Scale, Damgaci, 2013), to scales which aimed at measuring the multicultural competencies of teachers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%